Xiang Wenjun, Cronk Ethan, Wall Jacob, Li Lin, Zhu Kai, Berry Joseph J, Lad Robert J, Yu Liping, Yan Feng
School for Engineering of Matter, Transport, and Energy, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287, United States.
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Maine, Orono, Maine 04469, United States.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2024 Aug 28;16(34):44988-44996. doi: 10.1021/acsami.4c10378. Epub 2024 Aug 19.
Metal halide perovskite solar cell (PSC) technology has an impressive power conversion efficiency (PCE) exceeding 26.1% and demonstrates cost-effective manufacturing. However, the stability of these PSCs poses a significant challenge, hindering their widespread manufacturing and commercialization. To tackle the degradation issue inherent in PSCs, surface passivation techniques, particularly employing a thin layer of two-dimensional (2D) perovskites, create a 2D/3D heterostructure. Beyond this, the exploration of metal halide double perovskites adds a new dimension to the chemical and band gap phase space of materials for optoelectronic applications. In this study, we leverage a wide band gap double perovskite interlayer to enhance the stability of 3D metal halide perovskite. Specifically, the double perovskite nanoparticle CsAgBiBr, with its substantial band gap of 2.2 eV and exceptional air stability, is utilized. Through optimization, a CsAgBiBr-treated PSC achieves an open-circuit voltage of 1.12 V and an impressive PCE of 19.52%. Additionally, the CsAgBiBr passivation layer proves to be effective in bolstering the stability of PSCs. This work demonstrates an additional strategy and design motif to simultaneously increase the PCE of PSCs along with achieving improved stability.
金属卤化物钙钛矿太阳能电池(PSC)技术具有令人瞩目的功率转换效率(PCE),超过了26.1%,并展示出具有成本效益的制造方式。然而,这些PSC的稳定性构成了重大挑战,阻碍了它们的大规模制造和商业化。为了解决PSC中固有的降解问题,表面钝化技术,特别是采用二维(2D)钙钛矿薄层,创建了2D/3D异质结构。除此之外,对金属卤化物双钙钛矿的探索为用于光电应用的材料的化学和带隙相空间增添了新的维度。在本研究中,我们利用宽带隙双钙钛矿中间层来提高3D金属卤化物钙钛矿的稳定性。具体而言,使用了双钙钛矿纳米颗粒CsAgBiBr,其具有2.2 eV的较大带隙和出色的空气稳定性。通过优化,经CsAgBiBr处理的PSC实现了1.12 V的开路电压和令人印象深刻的19.52%的PCE。此外,CsAgBiBr钝化层被证明在增强PSC的稳定性方面是有效的。这项工作展示了一种额外的策略和设计模式,可同时提高PSC的PCE并实现更好的稳定性。