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负载根皮苷的抗菌抗氧化纳米纤维膜可有效促进烧伤创面愈合。

Antibacterial and antioxidant phlorizin-loaded nanofiber film effectively promotes the healing of burn wounds.

作者信息

Yang Ying, Ma Shuang, Li Anning, Xia Guofeng, Li Min, Ding Chuanbo, Sun Xiaofei, Yan Li, Yang Min, Zhao Ting

机构信息

College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology University, Jilin, China.

College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China.

出版信息

Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2024 Aug 5;12:1428988. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2024.1428988. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Burns usually result in damage and loss of skin forming irregular wound wounds. The lack of skin tissue protection makes the wound site highly vulnerable to bacterial infections, hindering the healing process. However, commonly used wound dressings do not readily provide complete coverage of irregular wounds compared to regular wounds. Therefore, there is an urgent need to prepare a wound dressing with high antimicrobial efficacy for the administration of drugs to irregular wounds. In this study, a chitosan (CS)/polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) composite nanofiber membrane (CS/PVP/Phlorizin) loaded with root bark glycosides (Phlorizin) was developed using an electrostatic spinning technique. The incorporation of phlorizin, a natural antioxidant, into the fiber membranes notably boosted their antimicrobial and antioxidant capabilities, along with demonstrating excellent hydrophilic characteristics. cellular experiments showed that CS/PVP/Phlorizin increased Hacat cell viability with the presence of better cytocompatibility. In scald wound healing experiments, Phlorizin-loaded nanofibrous membranes significantly promoted re-epithelialization and angiogenesis at the wound site, and reduced the inflammatory response at the wound site. Therefore, the above results indicate that this nanofiber membrane is expected to be an ideal dressing for burn wounds.

摘要

烧伤通常会导致皮肤受损和缺失,形成不规则伤口。皮肤组织保护功能的缺失使伤口部位极易受到细菌感染,从而阻碍愈合过程。然而,与规则伤口相比,常用的伤口敷料不易完全覆盖不规则伤口。因此,迫切需要制备一种具有高抗菌功效的伤口敷料,用于向不规则伤口给药。在本研究中,采用静电纺丝技术制备了负载根皮苷(Phlorizin)的壳聚糖(CS)/聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP)复合纳米纤维膜(CS/PVP/Phlorizin)。将天然抗氧化剂根皮苷掺入纤维膜中,显著提高了其抗菌和抗氧化能力,并表现出优异的亲水性。细胞实验表明,CS/PVP/Phlorizin在具有更好细胞相容性的情况下提高了Hacat细胞活力。在烫伤伤口愈合实验中,负载根皮苷的纳米纤维膜显著促进了伤口部位的上皮再形成和血管生成,并减轻了伤口部位的炎症反应。因此,上述结果表明,这种纳米纤维膜有望成为烧伤伤口的理想敷料。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5083/11330827/5ecd029f46c5/FBIOE_fbioe-2024-1428988_wc_sch1.jpg

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