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应对复杂性:瑞典姑息治疗专业人员的精神关怀话语

Navigating Complexity: Spiritual Care Discourses Among Swedish Palliative Care Professionals.

作者信息

Lundberg Emma, Ozanne Anneli, Dellenborg Lisen, Öhlén Joakim, Enstedt Daniel

机构信息

Institute of Health and Care Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, P.O. Box 457, 413 46, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Department of Neurology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Blå Stråket 7, 413 46, Göteborg, Sweden.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2025 Jun;64(3):2337-2361. doi: 10.1007/s10943-024-02106-4. Epub 2024 Aug 20.

Abstract

Through discourse analysis of focus groups, this study investigates how palliative care professionals in Sweden engage with "spiritual care," "religion" and "spirituality." Our results reveal a common assumption that religion is "visible," but at the same time private. Furthermore, we observed a secular and nonreligious positioning, marked by frequent "us versus them" rhetoric, especially in discussions about truth telling. The findings illustrate a view of belonging to a secular society in which a discourse of static understanding of religion dominated, indicating a vague religious literacy. This study indicates a need among healthcare professionals to discern, understand and relate to non-visible forms of religion.

摘要

通过对焦点小组的话语分析,本研究调查了瑞典姑息治疗专业人员如何参与“精神关怀”、“宗教”和“灵性”。我们的研究结果揭示了一个共同的假设,即宗教是“可见的”,但同时又是私密的。此外,我们观察到一种世俗和非宗教的立场,其特点是频繁出现“我们与他们”的言辞,尤其是在关于告知真相的讨论中。研究结果表明,人们认为自己属于一个世俗社会,在这个社会中,对宗教的静态理解话语占主导地位,这表明宗教素养模糊。这项研究表明,医疗保健专业人员需要辨别、理解并与无形的宗教形式建立联系。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/22a7/12133967/e1d3894512c0/10943_2024_2106_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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