Choudhary Ravindra P, Siddalingegowda Srikanth M
Department of Pharmacy Practice, JSS College of Pharmacy, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysore, India.
Front Health Serv. 2024 Aug 6;4:1399621. doi: 10.3389/frhs.2024.1399621. eCollection 2024.
In recent years, rapidly changing disease profile patterns, shortage & uneven utilization of healthcare professionals contributed massive burden on the Indian healthcare system, which resulted in varying, fragmented, inconsistent healthcare delivery to the patients and poor patient management. Patients often face and experience many challenges like lack of accessibility, poor patient-healthcare provider relationships, and inadequate quality of care, resulting in unnecessary economic burden in managing their health conditions. Thus Indian healthcare reform is essential in enhancing its capacity to fulfill patients' health needs that can be addressed by focusing on key sustainable strategies and initiatives meant for enhancing coordination of care, expanding services accessibility, redeveloping healthcare infrastructure, implementing workforce innovation and strong governance with the incorporation of core principles such as patient-centeredness, integrated care and collaborative care approaches. The clinical and ambulatory pharmacy practice are fragment of the healthcare delivery which delivers pharmaceutical care and fulfils the needs of patients across healthcare settings. This paper focuses on the present & future perspectives of ambulatory pharmacy practice in India and the factors to be considered for implementing it in patient care.
近年来,疾病谱模式迅速变化、医疗保健专业人员短缺及利用不均衡给印度医疗保健系统带来了巨大负担,导致为患者提供的医疗服务各不相同、零散且不一致,患者管理不善。患者经常面临并经历诸多挑战,如难以获得医疗服务、医患关系不佳以及护理质量不足,这给他们管理自身健康状况带来了不必要的经济负担。因此,印度医疗保健改革对于增强其满足患者健康需求的能力至关重要,这可以通过关注关键的可持续战略和举措来实现,这些战略和举措旨在加强护理协调、扩大服务可及性、重新发展医疗保健基础设施、实施劳动力创新以及建立强有力的治理体系,并纳入以患者为中心、综合护理和协作护理方法等核心原则。临床药学和门诊药学实践是医疗服务的一部分,提供药学服务并满足各医疗环境下患者的需求。本文重点探讨了印度门诊药学实践的现状与未来前景以及在患者护理中实施该实践需考虑的因素。