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RNA结合蛋白:RNA编辑者的选择

RBPs: an RNA editor's choice.

作者信息

Fierro-Monti Ivo

机构信息

European Molecular Biology Laboratory - European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Front Mol Biosci. 2024 Aug 6;11:1454241. doi: 10.3389/fmolb.2024.1454241. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) play a key role in gene expression and post-transcriptional RNA regulation. As integral components of ribonucleoprotein complexes, RBPs are susceptible to genomic and RNA Editing derived amino acid substitutions, impacting functional interactions. This article explores the prevalent RNA Editing of RBPs, unravelling the complex interplay between RBPs and RNA Editing events. Emphasis is placed on their influence on single amino acid variants (SAAVs) and implications for disease development. The role of Proteogenomics in identifying SAAVs is briefly discussed, offering insights into the RBP landscape. RNA Editing within RBPs emerges as a promising target for precision medicine, reshaping our understanding of genetic and epigenetic variations in health and disease.

摘要

RNA结合蛋白(RBPs)在基因表达和转录后RNA调控中起关键作用。作为核糖核蛋白复合物的组成部分,RBPs易受基因组和RNA编辑导致的氨基酸替换影响,从而影响功能相互作用。本文探讨了RBPs普遍存在的RNA编辑,揭示了RBPs与RNA编辑事件之间复杂的相互作用。重点关注它们对单氨基酸变体(SAAVs)的影响以及对疾病发展的影响。简要讨论了蛋白质基因组学在鉴定SAAVs中的作用,为RBP格局提供了见解。RBPs内的RNA编辑成为精准医学的一个有前景的靶点,重塑了我们对健康和疾病中遗传和表观遗传变异的理解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c50a/11333368/265ad5a74211/fmolb-11-1454241-g001.jpg

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