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具有生态意识的偏好:通过消费价值观来探究有机食品购买意愿,由环境自我认同赋能并采用多组分析进行剖析——来自波罗的海地区的见解

"Eco-conscious appetites: Investigating organic food purchase intentions through consumption values, empowered by environmental self-identity and analyzed using MGA - Baltic insights".

作者信息

Rūtelionė Aušra, Bhutto Muhammad Yaseen

机构信息

School of Economics and Business, Kaunas University of Technology, 44239, Kaunas, Lithuania.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2024 Jul 27;10(15):e35330. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e35330. eCollection 2024 Aug 15.

Abstract

Growing consumer interest in organic food has attracted the attention of the academic community. While the existing literature broadly examines the acceptability of organic food, there is a recognized need to delve deeper into consumer values. This study fills this gap by applying the theory of consumer values. The data was collected as part of a survey of 1000 Lithuanian consumers to evaluate the proposed hypotheses empirically. The results show that functional value (quality), social value, conditional value, emotional value, and epistemic value positively influence purchase intention for organic food. Conversely, functional value (price) does not significantly impact the purchase intention of organic food. Furthermore, the study recognizes a significant moderating impact of environmental self-identity in shaping the relationship between conditional value, emotional value, and purchase intention of organic food. In addition, a multi-group analysis examines notable differences between consumer groups based on gender, education, age, and income. The results indicate significant group differences, showing that purchasing behavior among women, younger consumers, those with higher incomes, and those with higher education levels are more susceptible to these values. This research improves our understanding of consumer values regarding organic food in Lithuania and provides valuable guidance to managers and policymakers. By recognizing the intricate interplay between different values and the influence of environmental self-identity, stakeholders can better tailor their marketing efforts and policies to meet the unique preferences of different consumer groups, ultimately promoting the growth of the organic food market.

摘要

消费者对有机食品的兴趣日益浓厚,这引起了学术界的关注。虽然现有文献广泛研究了有机食品的可接受性,但人们公认有必要更深入地探究消费者价值观。本研究通过应用消费者价值观理论填补了这一空白。数据是作为对1000名立陶宛消费者的调查的一部分收集的,以实证评估所提出的假设。结果表明,功能价值(质量)、社会价值、条件价值、情感价值和认知价值对有机食品的购买意愿有积极影响。相反,功能价值(价格)对有机食品的购买意愿没有显著影响。此外,该研究认识到环境自我认同在塑造有机食品条件价值、情感价值与购买意愿之间的关系方面具有显著的调节作用。此外,多组分析考察了基于性别、教育程度、年龄和收入的消费者群体之间的显著差异。结果表明存在显著的群体差异,表明女性、年轻消费者、高收入者和高学历者的购买行为更容易受到这些价值观的影响。这项研究增进了我们对立陶宛消费者对有机食品价值观的理解,并为管理者和政策制定者提供了有价值的指导。通过认识到不同价值观之间的复杂相互作用以及环境自我认同的影响,利益相关者可以更好地调整他们的营销努力和政策,以满足不同消费者群体的独特偏好,最终促进有机食品市场的增长。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fba5/11336583/7737642688c3/gr1.jpg

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