Pan Jianghuai
College of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, China.
Jiangsu Automation Research Institute, Lianyungang, 222006, China.
Heliyon. 2024 Aug 3;10(15):e35388. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e35388. eCollection 2024 Aug 15.
Aiming at the characteristics that affect the high ranging accuracy of shipborne radar, a multi station radar spatial positioning method based on ranging is proposed. This method is based on the ECEF (Earth Centered Earth Fixed) coordinate system, and adopts the method of intersecting the detection distances of multiple radars to the target, and directly calculates the spatial position of the target. This method only needs the geodetic coordinates of each radar station and the detection range of the target to calculate the geodetic coordinates of the target, which can effectively solve the coordinate conversion problem caused by the curvature of the earth, and does not involve higher-order equations and multi-value solutions, and it does not involve iterative initial value calculation. The positioning system can not only obtain high positioning accuracy, but also has a long operating distance, which can better solve the multi-radar range measurement intersection positioning problem.
针对影响舰载雷达高精度测距的特点,提出了一种基于测距的多站雷达空间定位方法。该方法基于地心地固(ECEF)坐标系,采用多个雷达对目标的探测距离相交的方法,直接计算目标的空间位置。该方法仅需各雷达站的大地坐标和目标的探测距离即可计算目标的大地坐标,能有效解决地球曲率引起的坐标转换问题,且不涉及高阶方程和多值解,也不涉及迭代初值计算。该定位系统不仅能获得较高的定位精度,而且作用距离长,能较好地解决多雷达测距交会定位问题。