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对比增强液体衰减反转恢复(FLAIR)成像在特发性脑脊液鼻漏中的诊断效能

Diagnostic efficacy of contrast-enhanced fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) imaging in idiopathic cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea.

作者信息

Watanabe Hiroaki, Arai Hidetoshi, Ogihara Kazuho, Morisaka Hiroyuki, Saito Akitoshi, Moriyama Motohiro, Nakano Shin, Aonuma Kenta, Aoyagi Kaori, Matsumoto Keiko, Toyama Keiji, Onishi Hiroshi

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Yamanashi Central Hospital, Kofu, Yamanashi, Japan.

Department of Radiology, University of Yamanashi, Chuo, Yamanashi, Japan.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2024 Jul 26;19(10):4331-4334. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.07.018. eCollection 2024 Oct.

DOI:10.1016/j.radcr.2024.07.018
PMID:39170779
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11338097/
Abstract

We report a case of a 50-year-old woman in which contrast-enhanced fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) was used for the diagnosis of idiopathic cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea. The pre- and postcontrast FLAIR subtraction images showed a contrasted protrusion of the right olfactory cleft canal, highlighting the potential practicality and effectiveness of using pre- and postcontrast FLAIR subtraction images in diagnosing idiopathic cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea, in conjunction with conventional high-resolution computed tomography and magnetic resonance cisternography. The successful diagnosis of cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea allowed for treatment through endoscopic nasal surgery to close the fistula with a positive clinical outcome.

摘要

我们报告了一例50岁女性病例,其中使用对比增强液体衰减反转恢复序列(FLAIR)诊断特发性脑脊液鼻漏。对比增强前后的FLAIR减影图像显示右侧嗅裂管有对比增强的突出,突出了对比增强前后的FLAIR减影图像结合传统高分辨率计算机断层扫描和磁共振脑池造影在诊断特发性脑脊液鼻漏中的潜在实用性和有效性。脑脊液鼻漏的成功诊断使得能够通过鼻内镜手术闭合瘘口,临床结果良好。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/de8e/11338097/c42145ed417e/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/de8e/11338097/2bb48aa196e9/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/de8e/11338097/2df90581b77d/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/de8e/11338097/99de23b52d59/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/de8e/11338097/c42145ed417e/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/de8e/11338097/2bb48aa196e9/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/de8e/11338097/2df90581b77d/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/de8e/11338097/99de23b52d59/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/de8e/11338097/c42145ed417e/gr4.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Imaging of Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea and Otorrhea.脑脊液鼻漏和耳漏的影像学检查
Radiol Clin North Am. 2017 Jan;55(1):167-187. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2016.08.005.
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Importance of Contrast-Enhanced Fluid-Attenuated Inversion Recovery Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Various Intracranial Pathologic Conditions.对比增强液体衰减反转恢复磁共振成像在各种颅内病理状况中的重要性
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Diagnosis of cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea: an evidence-based review with recommendations.
脑脊液鼻漏的诊断:基于证据的综述及建议
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T2-weighted vs. intrathecal contrast-enhanced MR cisternography in the evaluation of CSF rhinorrhea.在脑脊液鼻漏评估中,T2加权成像与鞘内对比剂增强磁共振脑池造影的比较
Acta Radiol. 2013 Jul;54(6):698-701. doi: 10.1177/0284185113478008. Epub 2013 Apr 30.
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A novel finding on computed tomography in the diagnosis and localization of cerebrospinal fluid leaks without a clear bony defect.计算机断层扫描在诊断和定位无明显骨缺损的脑脊液漏中的新发现。
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Comparison of the added value of contrast-enhanced 3D fluid-attenuated inversion recovery and magnetization-prepared rapid acquisition of gradient echo sequences in relation to conventional postcontrast T1-weighted images for the evaluation of leptomeningeal diseases at 3T.对比增强 3D 液体衰减反转恢复和磁化准备快速获取梯度回波序列与常规对比后 T1 加权图像在 3T 下评估脑膜疾病的附加值比较。
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2010 May;31(5):868-73. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A1937. Epub 2009 Dec 24.
7
The contribution of 3D-CISS and contrast-enhanced MR cisternography in detecting cerebrospinal fluid leak in patients with rhinorrhoea.3D-CISS 和增强 MR 脑池造影在检测鼻漏患者脑脊液漏中的作用。
Br J Radiol. 2010 Mar;83(987):225-32. doi: 10.1259/bjr/56838652. Epub 2009 Sep 1.
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J Neurotrauma. 2007 Oct;24(10):1570-5. doi: 10.1089/neu.2007.0326.
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Laryngoscope. 2004 Jun;114(6):991-9. doi: 10.1097/00005537-200406000-00007.
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