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先天性风疹综合征:来自索马里的一例病例报告。

Congenital Rubella Syndrome: A Case Report from Somalia.

作者信息

Ismail Farah Abdullahi, Ali Yasir Khalif, Ali Ahmed Mohamed, Hirsi Ibrahim Mohamed, Ali Naima Abukar, Kassim Mohamed Mukhtar, Ahmed Farah Ali, Ali Mohamed Nur

机构信息

Pediatric Department of Mogadishu-Somalia Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdogan Training and Research Hospital, Mogadishu, Somalia.

Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Mogadishu-Somalia Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdogan Training and Research Hospital, Mogadishu, Somalia.

出版信息

Int Med Case Rep J. 2024 Aug 17;17:751-755. doi: 10.2147/IMCRJ.S472306. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) is a serious condition with a high rate of morbidity. It is currently a rare disorder, especially in developed countries, because of universal vaccination campaigns. However, it remains a public health concern in developing countries. Here, we report a case of congenital rubella syndrome in a mother who did not receive any prenatal care or had a known history of vaccination. He is a term male infant, and the infant's positive rubella IgM confirmed the diagnosis. The baby had a bilateral cataract, convulsions, Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)-related cardiomegaly, and bilateral hearing loss. The only known preventive measure for congenital rubella syndrome is vaccination.

摘要

先天性风疹综合征(CRS)是一种发病率很高的严重疾病。由于开展了普遍的疫苗接种运动,目前它是一种罕见的疾病,尤其是在发达国家。然而,在发展中国家,它仍然是一个公共卫生问题。在此,我们报告一例先天性风疹综合征病例,患儿母亲未接受任何产前护理,也没有已知的疫苗接种史。患儿为足月儿男婴,其风疹IgM阳性确诊了该诊断。患儿患有双侧白内障、惊厥、动脉导管未闭(PDA)相关的心脏扩大和双侧听力丧失。先天性风疹综合征唯一已知的预防措施是接种疫苗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5563/11338173/7d44ca85f914/IMCRJ-17-751-g0001.jpg

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