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干预措施以改善急诊科不良事件报告:系统评价和荟萃分析方案。

Intervention to improve adverse event reporting in the emergency department: Protocol of a systematic review and meta-analysis.

机构信息

School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Ghana, Accra, Legon.

School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2024 Aug 22;19(8):e0306885. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0306885. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Adverse event reporting is crucial for improving patient safety and identifying areas for improvement in the emergency department. Many interventions have been employed in that regard, and have been found to increase adverse event reporting rates in various settings. All published research that studied the various interventions and their effectiveness on adverse event reporting in the Emergency Department will be reviewed in this paper.

METHODS

CINAHL, PubMed, Medline, Cochrane Reviews Library, EMBASE, Scopus, OVID, Science Direct and Web of Science will all be searched. Studies published since January 2000 that investigated the interventions to improve adverse event reporting will be included. Two independent reviewers will execute the selection and extraction process, and we will carry out a qualitative synthesis. A meta-analysis, if possible, will be undertaken.

DISCUSSION

The present study will summarize interventions to improve adverse event reporting. It will also determine effective approaches to enhancing adverse event reporting in the emergency department. The outcome of the study will provide novel dimensions into possible interventions to improve patient safety through adverse event reporting.

SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION

Protocol registration and reporting: PROSPERO CRD42023414795.

摘要

背景

不良事件报告对于提高患者安全性和确定急诊部门改进领域至关重要。为此已经采用了许多干预措施,并已在各种环境中发现这些措施可以提高不良事件报告率。本文将综述所有已发表的研究,这些研究探讨了各种干预措施及其对急诊科不良事件报告的有效性。

方法

将在 CINAHL、PubMed、Medline、Cochrane 评论图书馆、EMBASE、Scopus、OVID、Science Direct 和 Web of Science 上进行搜索。纳入自 2000 年 1 月以来研究旨在改善不良事件报告的干预措施的研究。两名独立的审查员将执行选择和提取过程,并进行定性综合分析。如果可能,将进行荟萃分析。

讨论

本研究将总结改善不良事件报告的干预措施。它还将确定在急诊科加强不良事件报告的有效方法。研究结果将为通过不良事件报告改善患者安全的可能干预措施提供新的维度。

系统评价注册

方案注册和报告:PROSPERO CRD42023414795。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6078/11340945/c6260dd5ee88/pone.0306885.g001.jpg

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