Kasper C K, Boylen A L
Blood. 1985 Jan;65(1):211-3.
We gave danazol (600 mg/day orally for 14 days) to eight adults with mild or moderate hemophilia A, one with severe hemophilia A, and one with moderate hemophilia B. In the patient with severe hemophilia A, the levels of factor VIII two to four days after an infusion of factor VIII concentrate were higher than expected, suggesting a prolonged half-life. In one patient with mild hemophilia A, a questionable slight increase in factor VIII was noted at the end of the study. No change was seen in factor levels of other subjects. Therapy was terminated early, at eight days, in a patient who developed severe muscle cramps, and at ten days in a patient with a severe rash. Another patient developed hepatic dysfunction three days after completing the 14-day trial. In this trial, the side effects of danazol outweighed its meager and questionable benefits.
我们给8名患有轻度或中度甲型血友病的成年人、1名患有重度甲型血友病的患者以及1名患有中度乙型血友病的患者服用达那唑(口服,600毫克/天,共14天)。在患有重度甲型血友病的患者中,输注凝血因子VIII浓缩物后两到四天,凝血因子VIII水平高于预期,提示半衰期延长。在1名患有轻度甲型血友病的患者中,研究结束时凝血因子VIII有可疑的轻微升高。其他受试者的凝血因子水平未见变化。1名出现严重肌肉痉挛的患者在第8天提前终止治疗,1名出现严重皮疹的患者在第10天提前终止治疗。另1名患者在完成14天试验后三天出现肝功能障碍。在该试验中,达那唑的副作用超过了其微弱且可疑的益处。