González-de-la-Flor Ángel, García-Pérez-de-Sevilla Guillermo
Universidad Europea de Madrid, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Madrid, Spain.
Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2024 Aug 8;12:1385786. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2024.1385786. eCollection 2024.
The purpose of this study was to describe the criteria-based progressive rehabilitation program implemented on a recreational soccer player diagnosed with a grade 1 rectus femoris strain. A 33-year-old male injured the rectus femoris muscle. At the first physical examination, the patient showed significant physical impairment due to important limitations to the active range of motion of the knee flexion and the hip flexor strength. The rehabilitation program consisted of specific training of the rectus femoris, lumbopelvic stabilization, mobility exercises, and running technique exercises, for 6 weeks, which was divided into three phases. Each week, the patient performed four rehabilitation sessions, combined with cross-training (swimming), to maintain his cardiorespiratory capacity. The patient improved functionally and returned to play soccer 6 weeks after the injury without pain. Moreover, the patient passed the criteria of each phase at week 2 for phase 1, at week 4 for phase 2 and at week 6 for phase 3. This case study demonstrates that criteria of progression may control the return to sport timetable for recreational soccer players according to the functional and clinical limitations throughout the entire treatment.
本研究的目的是描述对一名被诊断为股直肌一级拉伤的业余足球运动员实施的基于标准的渐进式康复计划。一名33岁男性股直肌受伤。在首次体格检查时,患者因膝关节屈曲活动范围和髋屈肌力量的严重受限而表现出明显的身体功能障碍。康复计划包括股直肌的专项训练、腰骨盆稳定训练、活动度练习和跑步技术练习,为期6周,分为三个阶段。患者每周进行四次康复训练,并结合交叉训练(游泳)以维持其心肺功能。患者在受伤6周后功能得到改善并无痛重返足球运动。此外,患者在第2周通过了第1阶段的各阶段标准,在第4周通过了第2阶段的标准,在第6周通过了第3阶段的标准。本案例研究表明,根据整个治疗过程中的功能和临床限制,进展标准可以控制业余足球运动员重返运动的时间表。