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创伤后应激障碍与退伍军人队列中帕金森病发病风险的相关性研究。

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Risk of Parkinson's Disease in a Veteran Cohort.

机构信息

Center of Innovation for Complex Chronic Healthcare (CINCCH), Edward Hines Jr. VA Hospital, Hines, IL, USA.

Parkinson School of Health Sciences and Public Health, Loyola University, Maywood, IL, USA.

出版信息

J Parkinsons Dis. 2024;14(6):1265-1269. doi: 10.3233/JPD-240098.

DOI:10.3233/JPD-240098
PMID:39177610
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11380227/
Abstract

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) may be a risk factor for Parkinson's disease (PD). We examined the relation between PTSD and PD in a cohort of 158,122 Veterans who had any Veterans Health Administration (VHA) or Medicare health care utilization between 10/1/1999- 2/17/2021. Using a nested case-control design we matched 10 controls to each Veteran with PD by sex, race, and rank. In conditional logistic regression models adjusted for camp and smoking, a PTSD diagnosis was significantly associated with PD (OR = 1.35; p = 0.0002); odds were higher if PTSD was coded before PD (OR = 1.53, p < 0.0001). PTSD may be a risk factor for PD.

摘要

创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)可能是帕金森病(PD)的一个风险因素。我们在一个队列中检查了 PTSD 与 PD 之间的关系,该队列包括 158122 名退伍军人,他们在 1999 年 10 月 1 日至 2021 年 2 月 17 日期间在 Veterans Health Administration(VHA)或 Medicare 中有任何医疗保健利用。使用嵌套病例对照设计,我们通过性别、种族和职级为每位 PD 退伍军人匹配了 10 名对照。在调整了营地和吸烟因素的条件逻辑回归模型中,PTSD 诊断与 PD 显著相关(OR=1.35;p=0.0002);如果 PTSD 在 PD 之前编码,可能性更高(OR=1.53,p<0.0001)。PTSD 可能是 PD 的一个风险因素。

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本文引用的文献

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Lifelong Association of Disorders Related to Military Trauma with Subsequent Parkinson's Disease.与军事创伤相关的障碍与随后帕金森病的终身关联。
Mov Disord. 2023 Aug;38(8):1483-1492. doi: 10.1002/mds.29457. Epub 2023 Jun 13.
2
Risk of Parkinson Disease Among Service Members at Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune.海军陆战队勒琼营区军人罹患帕金森病的风险。
JAMA Neurol. 2023 Jul 1;80(7):673-681. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.1168.
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Risk of Parkinson Disease Among Adults With vs Without Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.创伤后应激障碍患者与非创伤后应激障碍患者罹患帕金森病的风险比较。
JAMA Netw Open. 2022 Aug 1;5(8):e2225445. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.25445.
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Challenges in the diagnosis of Parkinson's disease.帕金森病诊断中的挑战。
Lancet Neurol. 2021 May;20(5):385-397. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(21)00030-2.
5
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is Associated with further Increased Parkinson's Disease Risk in Veterans with Traumatic Brain Injury.创伤性脑损伤退伍军人的创伤后应激障碍与帕金森病风险进一步增加相关。
Ann Neurol. 2020 Jul;88(1):33-41. doi: 10.1002/ana.25726. Epub 2020 Apr 29.
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Identifying Parkinson's disease and parkinsonism cases using routinely collected healthcare data: A systematic review.利用常规收集的医疗保健数据识别帕金森病和帕金森综合征病例:系统评价。
PLoS One. 2019 Jan 31;14(1):e0198736. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0198736. eCollection 2019.
8
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Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2017 Aug;25(8):917-923. doi: 10.1016/j.jagp.2017.03.012. Epub 2017 Mar 23.
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Nat Neurosci. 2015 Oct;18(10):1353-63. doi: 10.1038/nn.4086. Epub 2015 Sep 25.
10
Posttraumatic stress disorder associated with combat service in Iraq or Afghanistan: reconciling prevalence differences between studies.与在伊拉克或阿富汗服役相关的创伤后应激障碍:协调不同研究之间的患病率差异
J Nerv Ment Dis. 2012 May;200(5):444-50. doi: 10.1097/NMD.0b013e3182532312.