State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, National Clinical Research Centre for Infectious Diseases, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Ann Med. 2024 Dec;56(1):2394588. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2024.2394588. Epub 2024 Aug 25.
Inflammation responses have identified as a key mediator of in various liver diseases with high morbidity and mortality. cGAS-STING signalling is essential in innate immunity since it triggers release of type I interferons and various of proinflammatory cytokines. The potential connection between cGAS-STING pathway and liver inflammatory diseases has recently been reported widely. In our review, the impact of cGAS-STING on liver inflammation and regulatory mechanism are summarized. Furthermore, many inhibitors of cGAS-STING signalling as promising agents to cure liver inflammation are also explored in detail. A comprehensive knowledge of molecular mechanisms of cGAS-STING signalling in liver inflammation is vital for exploring novel treatments and providing recommendations and perspectives for future utilization.
炎症反应已被确定为多种高发病率和死亡率的肝脏疾病的关键介质。cGAS-STING 信号通路在先天免疫中至关重要,因为它触发了 I 型干扰素和多种促炎细胞因子的释放。cGAS-STING 通路与肝脏炎症性疾病之间的潜在联系最近得到了广泛报道。在我们的综述中,总结了 cGAS-STING 对肝脏炎症的影响及其调控机制。此外,还详细探讨了许多 cGAS-STING 信号通路抑制剂作为治疗肝脏炎症的有前途的药物。深入了解 cGAS-STING 信号通路在肝脏炎症中的分子机制对于探索新的治疗方法以及为未来的应用提供建议和展望至关重要。