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羊膜衍生物、壳聚糖与三氧化矿物凝聚体、二极管激光和硫酸铁作为人类乳磨牙牙髓切断术药物的比较评价:一项研究。

Comparative Evaluation of Amniotic Membrane Derivative, Chitosan with Mineral Trioxide Aggregate, Diode Laser, and Ferric Sulfate as Pulpotomy Agents in Human Primary Molars: An Study.

作者信息

Lahoti Vibha Chadak, Lahoti Pratik, Gundreddy Lakshmi Madhuri, Puppala Ravinder, Sandeep Valasingam, Kethineni Balaji

机构信息

Private Practitioner, Dr Lahotis Multispeciality Dental Care, Maharashtra, India.

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, GPR Dental College and Hospital, Kurnool, Andhra Pradesh, India.

出版信息

Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2024 Feb;17(2):153-157. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2767.

Abstract

AIM

The aim of the present study was to compare the clinical and radiographic success of amniotic membrane derivative (AMD), chitosan with mineral trioxide aggregate (C-MTA), diode laser (DL), and ferric sulfate (FS) as pulpotomy agents in human primary molars.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

In this present study, pulpotomies were performed on 48 primary molars in 30 children aged between 4 and 8 years (12 teeth in each group). Following the pulpotomy procedure, teeth were evaluated clinically and radiographically at 1st, 3rd, 6th, and 9 monthly intervals.

RESULTS

After 9 months of follow-up, the clinical success was 91.6% for AMD and C-MTA and 83.3% for DL and FS. Radiographic success was 91.6, 91.6, 75, and 83.3% for AMD, C-MTA, DL, and FS groups, respectively. There is no statistically significant difference between the four groups ( > 0.05).

INTERPRETATION AND CONCLUSION

Results of our study showed that both AMD and C-MTA were equally successful compared to traditional agents like laser and ferric sulfate as pulpotomy agents.

CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE

Amniotic membrane derivative (AMD) and C-MTA are alternative biomimetic pulpotomy agents that can be used in pediatric primary tooth pulpotomies.

HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE

Lahoti VC, Lahoti P, Gundreddy LM, Comparative Evaluation of Amniotic Membrane Derivative, Chitosan with Mineral Trioxide Aggregate, Diode Laser, and Ferric Sulfate as Pulpotomy Agents in Human Primary Molars: An Study. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2024;17(2):153-157.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在比较羊膜衍生物(AMD)、壳聚糖与三氧化矿物凝聚体(C-MTA)、二极管激光(DL)和硫酸铁(FS)作为人类乳磨牙活髓切断术药物的临床和影像学成功率。

材料与方法

在本研究中,对30名4至8岁儿童的48颗乳磨牙进行了活髓切断术(每组12颗牙)。活髓切断术后,在第1、3、6和9个月对牙齿进行临床和影像学评估。

结果

随访9个月后,AMD和C-MTA的临床成功率为91.6%,DL和FS的临床成功率为83.3%。AMD、C-MTA、DL和FS组的影像学成功率分别为91.6%、91.6%、75%和83.3%。四组之间无统计学显著差异(>0.05)。

解读与结论

我们的研究结果表明,与激光和硫酸铁等传统活髓切断术药物相比,AMD和C-MTA同样成功。

临床意义

羊膜衍生物(AMD)和C-MTA是可用于儿童乳牙活髓切断术的替代仿生活髓切断术药物。

如何引用本文

Lahoti VC, Lahoti P, Gundreddy LM, 比较羊膜衍生物、壳聚糖与三氧化矿物凝聚体、二极管激光和硫酸铁作为人类乳磨牙活髓切断术药物的研究。《国际临床儿科牙科学杂志》2024;17(2):153 - 157。

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