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基于学术产出对美国成人重建与关节成形术奖学金的评估。

Evaluation of Adult Reconstruction and Arthroplasty Fellowships in the United States Based on Academic Productivity.

作者信息

Williams Nicholas R, Guzman Alvarho J, Dela Rueda Therese, Francisco Raia, Shin Caleb, Haratian Ryan, McGahan Patrick J, Chen James L

机构信息

Advanced Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, San Francisco, CA, USA.

出版信息

Arthroplast Today. 2024 Aug 2;28:101475. doi: 10.1016/j.artd.2024.101475. eCollection 2024 Aug.

DOI:10.1016/j.artd.2024.101475
PMID:39188564
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11346176/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Institutional academic productivity varies on an individual level. This study aims to analyze the research output of adult reconstruction and arthroplasty fellowship programs in the United States.

METHODS

The American Association of Hip and Knee Surgeons Fellowship Directory was used to evaluate 112 adult reconstruction and arthroplasty fellowships in the United States. Publication data and Hirsch index (h-index) were collected from the Scopus Database. All of each author's total publications were analyzed with their current institution, regardless of their affiliation at the time of publication. Multivariate logistic regressions were performed to determine the effect of program size on research productivity.

RESULTS

The total number of publications per institution ranged from 2 to 3743, with a mean of 289 and a median of 135. The h-index of individual faculty members ranged from 0 to 103, with a mean of 16 and a median of 11. The number of faculty ( < .001) and number of fellows ( = .003) per program had a significant effect on the total number of publications. The number of faculty did not have a significant effect on the median number of publications ( = .12) or the median h-index ( = .31). The number of fellows had a significant effect on the median number of publications ( < .001) and the median h-index ( < .001).

CONCLUSIONS

Academic productivity in adult reconstruction and arthroplasty fellowships within the United States varies widely, with the top few institutions responsible for a majority of the overall output.

摘要

背景

机构的学术产出在个体层面存在差异。本研究旨在分析美国成人重建与关节置换 fellowship 项目的研究成果。

方法

使用美国髋膝关节外科医生协会 fellowship 名录对美国 112 个成人重建与关节置换 fellowship 项目进行评估。从 Scopus 数据库收集出版数据和 Hirsch 指数(h 指数)。分析每位作者的所有出版物与其当前所在机构的关系,无论其发表时的所属机构如何。进行多变量逻辑回归以确定项目规模对研究产出的影响。

结果

每个机构的出版物总数从 2 到 3743 不等,平均为 289,中位数为 135。个体教员的 h 指数从 0 到 103 不等,平均为 16,中位数为 11。每个项目的教员数量(<.001)和研究员数量(=.003)对出版物总数有显著影响。教员数量对出版物中位数(=.12)或 h 指数中位数(=.31)没有显著影响。研究员数量对出版物中位数(<.001)和 h 指数中位数(<.001)有显著影响。

结论

美国成人重建与关节置换 fellowship 项目的学术产出差异很大,少数顶尖机构贡献了大部分总体产出。

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本文引用的文献

1
Evaluation of Sports Medicine Fellowships in the United States Based on Academic Productivity.基于学术产出的美国运动医学奖学金评估。
J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev. 2021 Oct 5;5(10):e21.00165. doi: 10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-21-00165.
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Research Productivity of Foot and Ankle Fellowship Faculty.足踝 fellowship 教员的研究生产力。
Foot Ankle Spec. 2022 Feb;15(1):82-88. doi: 10.1177/1938640020970101. Epub 2020 Nov 6.
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Academic productivity among fellowship associated adult total joint reconstruction surgeons.成人全关节重建外科 fellowship 相关医生的学术产出
Arthroplast Today. 2017 Jun 20;3(4):298-302. doi: 10.1016/j.artd.2017.05.007. eCollection 2017 Dec.
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Research Productivity of Sports Medicine Fellowship Faculty.运动医学 fellowship 教员的研究生产力
Orthop J Sports Med. 2016 Dec 30;4(12):2325967116679393. doi: 10.1177/2325967116679393. eCollection 2016 Dec.
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Does the H index have predictive power?H指数具有预测能力吗?
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