Liu Siyu, Cai Yebo, Zhao Wei, Li Wenjing, Li Libo, Xu Ligang, Miao Zhenzhen, Chen Runfeng, Lv Wenzhen
State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays & Institute of Advanced Materials, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.
Key Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Equipment and Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Agricultural Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China.
J Phys Chem Lett. 2024 Sep 5;15(35):9016-9023. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c01848. Epub 2024 Aug 27.
The achievement of RTP in hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites (HIOPs) via molecular engineering remains relatively uncommon. Here, a series of novel 2D HIOPs composed of mixed organic cations such as naphthalene methylamine (NMA) and 2-(4-methylphenyl) ethanamine (4MPEA) are reported. Efficient RTP and tunable emissions ranging from green to yellow to orange, depending on the doping ratio, are activated in the organic cation-mixed 2D HIOPs system. It has been certified that the triplet excitons of NMA primarily stem from the Wannier excitons of the inorganic layer through an energy transfer process. By gradually altering the halide composition from Br to Cl, the NMA substituted chlorine-based 2D HIOPs show an outstandingly long lifetime of 176 ms. Moreover, potential applications in multiple information encryption and displays have been demonstrated. Our study confirms the effectiveness of strategically hybridizing organic cations with inorganic matrices at the molecular level to achieve high performance RTP.
通过分子工程在有机-无机杂化钙钛矿(HIOPs)中实现室温磷光(RTP)仍然相对少见。在此,报道了一系列由萘甲胺(NMA)和2-(4-甲基苯基)乙胺(4MPEA)等混合有机阳离子组成的新型二维HIOPs。在有机阳离子混合二维HIOPs体系中,根据掺杂比例,激活了从绿色到黄色再到橙色的高效RTP和可调发射。已经证实,NMA的三重态激子主要通过能量转移过程源自无机层的万尼尔激子。通过逐渐将卤化物组成从Br改变为Cl,NMA取代的氯基二维HIOPs显示出长达176 ms的超长寿命。此外,还展示了在多种信息加密和显示方面的潜在应用。我们的研究证实了在分子水平上策略性地将有机阳离子与无机基质杂交以实现高性能RTP的有效性。