Desai Rachel Heeb, Hamlin Emily, Eyler Amy, Putnam Michelle, Stark Susan, Doering Michelle, Morgan Kerri
Program in Occupational Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Brown School of Public Health, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
J Aging Environ. 2024;38(3):232-256. doi: 10.1080/26892618.2023.2175099. Epub 2023 Feb 8.
The purpose of this scoping review was to characterize the nature and scope of existing literature on the role of built environments in the community participation of adults aging with physical disabilities (AAwPD). A scoping review was selected to identify the volume and types of evidence available, pinpoint knowledge gaps, and clarify key concepts. Twenty-one articles were included for review, all of which were published within the last 20 years and identified components of the built environment for intervention. Results demonstrated the need for investigators to identify common indicators, use a shared lexicon, and improve dissemination of results across disciplines.
本综述的目的是描述现有文献中关于建筑环境在成年身体残疾者(AAwPD)社区参与中作用的性质和范围。选择进行综述以确定现有证据的数量和类型,找出知识空白,并阐明关键概念。纳入了21篇文章进行综述,所有文章均在过去20年内发表,并确定了可用于干预的建筑环境组成部分。结果表明,研究人员需要确定共同指标,使用共享词汇,并改善跨学科的结果传播。