Zuchowski Lena Christine, Zuchowski Matthias Lukas, Nagel Eckhard
University of Bristol, Department of Philosophy, Cotham House, Bristol, BS6 6JL, UK.
Robert Bosch Hospital, Auerbachstr. 110, 70376, Stuttgart, Germany.
NPJ Digit Med. 2024 Aug 27;7(1):230. doi: 10.1038/s41746-024-01224-3.
The importance of a trust-based relationship between patients and medical professionals has been recognized as one of the most important predictors of treatment success and patients' satisfaction. We have developed a novel legal, social and regulatory envelopment of medical AI that is explicitly based on the preservation of trust between patients and medical professionals. We require that the envelopment fosters reliance on the medical AI by both patients and medical professionals. Focusing on this triangle of desirable attitudes allows us to develop eight envelopment components that will support, strengthen and preserve these attitudes. We then demonstrate how each envelopment component can be enacted during different stages of the systems development life cycle and demonstrate that this requires the involvement of medical professionals and patients at the earliest stages of the life cycle. Therefore, this framework requires medical AI start-ups to cooperate with medical professionals and patients throughout.
患者与医疗专业人员之间基于信任的关系的重要性，已被视为治疗成功和患者满意度的最重要预测因素之一。我们开发了一种全新的医疗人工智能的法律、社会和监管环境，该环境明确基于维护患者与医疗专业人员之间的信任。我们要求这种环境促进患者和医疗专业人员对医疗人工智能的信赖。关注这一理想态度的三角关系，使我们能够开发出八个环境组成部分，以支持、强化和维护这些态度。然后，我们展示了每个环境组成部分如何在系统开发生命周期的不同阶段得以实施，并表明这需要医疗专业人员和患者在生命周期的最早阶段参与进来。因此，这个框架要求医疗人工智能初创企业自始至终与医疗专业人员和患者合作。
