He Qiguang, Ferracin Samuele, Raney Jordan R
Department of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Department of Mechanical and Automation Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Nat Comput Sci. 2024 Aug;4(8):567-573. doi: 10.1038/s43588-024-00673-w. Epub 2024 Aug 27.
Unconventional computing based on mechanical metamaterials has been of growing interest, including how such metamaterials might process information via autonomous interactions with their environment. Here we describe recent efforts to combine responsive materials with nonlinear mechanical metamaterials to achieve stimuli-responsive mechanical logic and computation. We also describe some key challenges and opportunities in the design and construction of these devices, including the lack of comprehensive computational tools, and the challenges associated with patterning multi-material mechanisms.
基于机械超材料的非常规计算越来越受到关注,其中包括此类超材料如何通过与环境的自主相互作用来处理信息。在此,我们描述了最近为将响应材料与非线性机械超材料相结合以实现刺激响应式机械逻辑和计算所做的努力。我们还描述了这些器件设计和构建中的一些关键挑战与机遇,包括缺乏全面的计算工具,以及与多材料机制图案化相关的挑战。