Universidade Estadual de Maringá. Maringá, Paraná, Brazil.
Centro Universitário Ingá. Maringá, Paraná, Brazil.
Rev Bras Enferm. 2024 Aug 26;77(5):e20230172. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0172. eCollection 2024.
to evaluate the factors associated with COVID-19 death in pregnant women hospitalized in Intensive Care Units in Brazil.
this ecological study was conducted using secondary data from Brazilian pregnant women with COVID-19 hospitalized in Intensive Care Units between March 2020 and March 2022. Univariate analysis and logistic regression were employed.
out of 3,547 pregnant women with COVID-19 hospitalized in Intensive Care Units, 811 died (22.8%). It was found that lack of COVID-19 vaccination (OR: 2.73; 95% CI: 1.83; 4.04), dyspnea (OR: 1.73; 95% CI: 1.17; 2.56), obesity (OR: 1.51; 95% CI: 1.05; 2.17), chronic cardiovascular disease (OR: 1.65; 95% CI: 1.14; 2.38), and non-white race/color (OR: 1.29; 95% CI: 1.00; 1.66) were independently and significantly associated with death.
it is concluded that vaccination status, presence of comorbidities, and clinical and ethnic-racial characteristics are associated with COVID-19 death in pregnant women hospitalized in Intensive Care Units in Brazil.
评估与巴西重症监护病房住院 COVID-19 孕妇死亡相关的因素。
本生态研究使用了 2020 年 3 月至 2022 年 3 月期间在重症监护病房住院的巴西 COVID-19 孕妇的二次数据进行。采用单因素分析和逻辑回归进行分析。
在 3547 名 COVID-19 住院孕妇中，有 811 人死亡（22.8%）。研究发现，未接种 COVID-19 疫苗（OR：2.73；95%CI：1.83；4.04）、呼吸困难（OR：1.73；95%CI：1.17；2.56）、肥胖（OR：1.51；95%CI：1.05；2.17）、慢性心血管疾病（OR：1.65；95%CI：1.14；2.38）和非白色种族/肤色（OR：1.29；95%CI：1.00；1.66）与死亡独立且显著相关。
研究表明，疫苗接种状况、合并症以及临床和种族/肤色特征与巴西重症监护病房住院 COVID-19 孕妇的死亡相关。
