Tao Mengjiao, Zhu Yiting, Chen Faxi, Fang Yilu, Han Yanqi, Yin Guohua, Li Nanyi
College of Horticulture Science, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, China.
College of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Qilu Institute of Technology, Jinan 250200, China.
J Fungi (Basel). 2024 Jul 30;10(8):533. doi: 10.3390/jof10080533.
is one of the most popular mushroom species in the world; however, mushrooms are highly susceptible to browning due to the absence of a protective cuticle layer and high respiration rate. The molecular mechanism underlying the process of mushroom browning needs to be explored. Here, we analyzed the transcriptomic and metabolomic data from at ambient temperature. Specifically, a total of 263 significantly changed metabolites and 4492 differentially expressed genes were identified. Lipid metabolites associated with cell membrane degradation were predominantly up-regulated during ambient storage. Transcriptomic data further revealed the alterations of the expression of membrane lipid metabolism-related enzymes. Additionally, energy metabolic processes and products such as glycolysis and linoleic acid changed significantly during ambient storage, indicating their potential roles in the quality deterioration of . These findings provide new insights into the underlying lipid metabolic mechanisms of during postharvest ambient storage and will provide values for mushroom preservation techniques.
是世界上最受欢迎的蘑菇品种之一;然而,由于缺乏保护性角质层和高呼吸速率,蘑菇极易褐变。需要探索蘑菇褐变过程的分子机制。在此,我们分析了在环境温度下的转录组和代谢组数据。具体而言,共鉴定出263种显著变化的代谢物和4492个差异表达基因。在环境储存期间,与细胞膜降解相关的脂质代谢物主要上调。转录组数据进一步揭示了膜脂代谢相关酶表达的变化。此外,能量代谢过程和产物如糖酵解和亚油酸在环境储存期间显著变化,表明它们在蘑菇品质劣化中的潜在作用。这些发现为采后环境储存期间蘑菇潜在的脂质代谢机制提供了新见解,并将为蘑菇保鲜技术提供价值。