Van Schoor O E, Robberecht H J, De Leeuw I, Deelstra H A
Z Lebensm Unters Forsch. 1985 Jan;180(1):26-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01042907.
Chromium and selenium contents of thirty-five commercially available enteral feed were determined by atomic-absorption spectrometry after previous wet ashing. Daily chromium intake, based on a 2,000 kcal (8,368 kJ) diet, was below the proposed safe and adequate intake for 78% of the feedings. Hypocaloric diets especially provided extremely low doses of this element. For selenium nearly 80% of the diets provided intakes below the recommended 50 micrograms/day. Selenium concentration was positively correlated with the protein content (p = 0.007), whilst fat content and selenium concentrations showed a significant negative correlation (p = 0.002). No definite correlation could be found between the selenium and chromium content of the food (p greater than 0.1).
对35种市售肠内营养制剂在进行湿式灰化前处理后,采用原子吸收光谱法测定其中铬和硒的含量。以2000千卡(8368千焦)的饮食为基础计算,78%的肠内营养制剂每日铬摄入量低于建议的安全充足摄入量。低热量饮食尤其提供极低剂量的这种元素。对于硒,近80%的饮食提供的摄入量低于推荐的每日50微克。硒浓度与蛋白质含量呈正相关(p = 0.007),而脂肪含量与硒浓度呈显著负相关(p = 0.002)。食物中的硒和铬含量之间未发现明确的相关性(p大于0.1)。