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(-)-Cyathin B的对映选择性全合成:一种去对称双烯丙基硼化方法。

Enantioselective Total Synthesis of (-)-Cyathin B: A Desymmetric Double-Allylboration Approach.

作者信息

Wang Jianping, Yin Jiacheng, Imtiaz Hayatullah, Wang Hongyu, Li Yun

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2024 Sep 11;146(36):25078-25087. doi: 10.1021/jacs.4c08042. Epub 2024 Aug 28.

Abstract

A powerful Pt-catalyzed asymmetric diboration/desymmetric double-allylboration cascade reaction has been developed for the construction of synthetically useful, densely functionalized hydrindanes with five stereocenters, including three quaternary ones, in good yields and excellent enantiomeric excess (ee) values within a single synthetic operation. A unified strategy utilizing this key tandem methodology enabled the concise asymmetric total synthesis of cyathane diterpene (-)-Cyathin B in 14 steps from commercially available starting materials, thereby demonstrating its remarkable potential in the synthesis of hydrindane-containing natural products and pharmaceuticals.

摘要

已开发出一种强大的铂催化不对称双硼化/去对称双烯丙基硼化串联反应,用于在单个合成操作中以良好的产率和优异的对映体过量(ee)值构建具有五个立体中心(包括三个季碳中心)的合成上有用的、高度官能化的氢化茚。利用这种关键串联方法的统一策略能够从市售起始原料经14步简洁地不对称全合成紫杉烷二萜(-)-Cyathin B,从而证明了其在含氢化茚天然产物和药物合成中的巨大潜力。

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