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对暴露于氯化钠溶液中的17-7PH和410不锈钢上的钝化膜的评估。

Evaluation of Passive Films on 17-7PH and 410 Stainless Steel Exposed to NaCl Solution.

作者信息

Martínez-Aparicio Brisa, Gaona-Tiburcio Citlalli, Almeraya-Calderon Facundo, Goldsberry Reece, Castaneda Homero

机构信息

Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, FIME, Centro de Investigación e Innovación en Ingeniería Aeronáutica (CIIIA), San Nicolás de los Garza 66455, Mexico.

Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Texas A&M University, 209 Reed McDonald Building, College Station, TX 77840, USA.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2024 Aug 15;17(16):4060. doi: 10.3390/ma17164060.

DOI:10.3390/ma17164060
PMID:39203238
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11356734/
Abstract

This work covers the formation of a passive state for two different alloys used in the aeronautical industry. The aim of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of passivation treatments on 17-7PH and 410 SS (stainless steel) samples, specifically when performed with citric and nitric acid solutions at 49 °C using an immersion time of 90 min and subsequent exposure in 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution. Employing the cyclic potentiodynamic polarization (CPP) technique, the corrosion properties of the passivated material were evaluated according to the ASTM G65-11 standard. A microstructural analysis was performed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The passivated layer was characterized via X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. In the results, the CPP curves showed positive hysteresis, indicating pitting localized corrosion, and 17-7PH steel passivated at 49 °C for 90 min in citric acid exhibited lower corrosion rate values equivalent to ×10 mm/year.

摘要

这项工作涵盖了航空工业中使用的两种不同合金的钝态形成。本研究的目的是研究钝化处理对17-7PH和410 SS(不锈钢)样品的有效性,特别是在49°C下使用柠檬酸和硝酸溶液进行90分钟浸泡时间并随后暴露于3.5 wt.% NaCl溶液中的情况。采用循环动电位极化(CPP)技术,根据ASTM G65-11标准评估钝化材料的腐蚀性能。使用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)进行微观结构分析。通过X射线光电子能谱对钝化层进行表征。结果中,CPP曲线显示出正滞后现象,表明存在点蚀局部腐蚀,并且在49°C下于柠檬酸中钝化90分钟的17-7PH钢表现出较低的腐蚀速率值,相当于×10 mm/年。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/447d/11356734/be4a3218b466/materials-17-04060-g012.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/447d/11356734/d32d3af05a77/materials-17-04060-g008.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/447d/11356734/be4a3218b466/materials-17-04060-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/447d/11356734/f5a79a24fb32/materials-17-04060-g001.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/447d/11356734/a92b9738f4a0/materials-17-04060-g004.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/447d/11356734/b1449756ecc7/materials-17-04060-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/447d/11356734/7da627fea326/materials-17-04060-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/447d/11356734/d32d3af05a77/materials-17-04060-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/447d/11356734/f0cdd910320c/materials-17-04060-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/447d/11356734/bea8e925f7b6/materials-17-04060-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/447d/11356734/023a2c84c6f9/materials-17-04060-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/447d/11356734/be4a3218b466/materials-17-04060-g012.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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2
Effect of chromium content on the corrosion resistance of ferritic stainless steels in sulfuric acid solution.铬含量对铁素体不锈钢在硫酸溶液中耐腐蚀性的影响。
Heliyon. 2018 Nov 22;4(11):e00958. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00958. eCollection 2018 Nov.