Hernandez Wilmar, Cañas Norberto
Carrera de Ingenieria Electronica y Automatizacion, Facultad de Ingenieria y Ciencias Aplicadas, Universidad de las Americas, Quito 170513, Ecuador.
Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería de Sistemas Informáticos, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28031 Madrid, Spain.
Sensors (Basel). 2024 Aug 8;24(16):5129. doi: 10.3390/s24165129.
Maintaining optimal Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ) requires continuous measurement of certain variables. To this end, ASHRAE and BPIE recommend that at least the following areas of interest be considered when measuring IEQ: thermal comfort, illuminance, indoor air quality, and noise. At this time, it is not common to find an IoT device that is suitable for dense deployments in schools, university campuses, hospitals, and office buildings, among others, that measures variables in all of the above areas of interest. This paper presents a solution to the problem previously outlined by proposing an IoT device that measures variables across all of the aforementioned areas of interest. Moreover, in a radio frequency network with a tree-like structure of IoT devices, this device is able to assume the roles of sensor and hub node, sensor and router node, and only sensor node. The experimental results are satisfactory, and the detailed system design ensures the replicability of the device. Furthermore, the theoretical analysis paves the way for high scalability.
维持最佳室内环境质量(IEQ)需要持续测量某些变量。为此,美国采暖、制冷与空调工程师协会(ASHRAE)和建筑性能与创新联盟(BPIE)建议,在测量IEQ时至少应考虑以下感兴趣的领域:热舒适度、照度、室内空气质量和噪音。目前,要找到一种适用于在学校、大学校园、医院和办公楼等场所密集部署的物联网设备来测量上述所有感兴趣领域的变量并不常见。本文通过提出一种能测量上述所有感兴趣领域变量的物联网设备,给出了此前所述问题的解决方案。此外,在具有树状结构的物联网设备射频网络中,该设备能够承担传感器和集线器节点、传感器和路由器节点以及仅传感器节点的角色。实验结果令人满意,详细的系统设计确保了该设备的可复制性。此外,理论分析为高可扩展性铺平了道路。