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用于人体热能收集的带有可拆卸p-n结的可穿戴针织3D间隔热电发电机。

Wearable, Knitted 3D Spacer Thermoelectric Generator with Detachable p-n Junctions for Body Heat Energy Harvesting.

作者信息

Newby Samantha, Mirihanage Wajira, Fernando Anura

机构信息

Department of Materials, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2024 Aug 8;24(16):5140. doi: 10.3390/s24165140.

DOI:10.3390/s24165140
PMID:39204837
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11359260/
Abstract

Textile-based thermoelectric (TE) devices are being investigated to power smart textiles autonomously. While previous research has focused on a solid system where the required junctions are fabricated into the device, there has been limited attention given to replacing these TE systems reliably. This work looks at a newer approach to the construction and demonstration of a wearable thermoelectric structure that employs three-dimensional knitted spacers to increase the temperature difference where the TE junctions are detachable and disposable. This system features positive and negative junctions which can be removed while maintaining its excellent voltage generation in low ΔT and good Seebeck coefficients. A mathematical model simulates the potential energy outputs and maximum power points generated, which can be used to increase the device's performance for future wearable sensing applications.

摘要

基于纺织品的热电(TE)装置正在被研究,以便为智能纺织品自主供电。虽然先前的研究集中在一个固体系统,其中所需的结被制造在装置中,但对于可靠地替换这些TE系统的关注有限。这项工作着眼于一种构建和演示可穿戴热电结构的新方法,该结构采用三维针织间隔物来增加热电结可拆卸和一次性使用时的温差。该系统具有正结和负结,在保持其在低温差下出色的电压产生和良好的塞贝克系数的同时,可以将这些结移除。一个数学模型模拟了产生的势能输出和最大功率点,可用于提高该装置在未来可穿戴传感应用中的性能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/886f/11359260/07931a5c5e27/sensors-24-05140-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/886f/11359260/43d0fa4866e2/sensors-24-05140-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/886f/11359260/48ee24b792ee/sensors-24-05140-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/886f/11359260/f8f2d405171d/sensors-24-05140-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/886f/11359260/89ce1806d0f2/sensors-24-05140-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/886f/11359260/608e6461e1db/sensors-24-05140-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/886f/11359260/69e530bb0795/sensors-24-05140-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/886f/11359260/b3e3af4f307a/sensors-24-05140-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/886f/11359260/07931a5c5e27/sensors-24-05140-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/886f/11359260/43d0fa4866e2/sensors-24-05140-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/886f/11359260/48ee24b792ee/sensors-24-05140-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/886f/11359260/f8f2d405171d/sensors-24-05140-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/886f/11359260/89ce1806d0f2/sensors-24-05140-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/886f/11359260/608e6461e1db/sensors-24-05140-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/886f/11359260/69e530bb0795/sensors-24-05140-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/886f/11359260/b3e3af4f307a/sensors-24-05140-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/886f/11359260/07931a5c5e27/sensors-24-05140-g008.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Small. 2024 May;20(22):e2306830. doi: 10.1002/smll.202306830. Epub 2023 Dec 21.
2
A Cross-Plane Design for Wearable Thermoelectric Generators with High Stretchability and Output Performance.一种具有高拉伸性和输出性能的可穿戴热电发电机的交叉平面设计。
Small. 2023 Nov;19(45):e2304529. doi: 10.1002/smll.202304529. Epub 2023 Jul 11.
3
Copper Iodide on Spacer Fabrics as Textile Thermoelectric Device for Energy Generation.
间隔织物上的碘化铜作为用于能量产生的纺织热电装置
Materials (Basel). 2022 Dec 20;16(1):13. doi: 10.3390/ma16010013.
4
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Exercise temperature regulation following a 35-day horizontal bedrest.35天卧床休息后的运动体温调节
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High-performance wearable thermoelectric generator with self-healing, recycling, and Lego-like reconfiguring capabilities.具有自修复、可回收和乐高积木式重新配置功能的高性能可穿戴热电发电机。
Sci Adv. 2021 Feb 10;7(7). doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abe0586. Print 2021 Feb.
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