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免疫检查点抑制剂引起的免疫相关性肠道假性梗阻:病例报告

Immune-related intestinal pseudo-obstruction caused by immune checkpoint inhibitors: case report.

作者信息

Qian Yimeng, Zhi Zheng, Ai Jing, Kang Lin, Qiu Gang, Huang Xin, Zhao Jing

机构信息

Department of Oncology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.

Graduate School, Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou, China.

出版信息

Front Oncol. 2024 Aug 14;14:1415117. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1415117. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.3389/fonc.2024.1415117
PMID:39206160
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11349563/
Abstract

Intestinal obstruction, a rare manifestation of immunotherapy-related gastrointestinal adverse events, can be severe and even life-threatening with intestinal perforation. We present a 64-year-old man with HCC and currently under the therapy with Pembrolizumab, who was admitted in our hospital with abdominal distension. Radiologic findings were consistent with small bowel ileus. After conservative treatment, the patient underwent colonoscopy where no cause of ileus was discovered. The patient received high-dose prednisone due to the side effects of immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy. This resulted in a gradual improvement of symptoms.

摘要

肠梗阻是免疫治疗相关胃肠道不良事件的一种罕见表现,可能很严重,甚至因肠穿孔而危及生命。我们报告一名64岁的肝癌男性患者,目前正在接受帕博利珠单抗治疗,因腹胀入院。影像学检查结果与小肠肠梗阻相符。保守治疗后,患者接受了结肠镜检查,但未发现肠梗阻的病因。由于免疫检查点抑制剂治疗的副作用,患者接受了大剂量泼尼松治疗。这导致症状逐渐改善。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9f9/11349563/418904e9344e/fonc-14-1415117-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9f9/11349563/c5860dd88908/fonc-14-1415117-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9f9/11349563/171d5c30ba2a/fonc-14-1415117-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9f9/11349563/4f8124da7734/fonc-14-1415117-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9f9/11349563/418904e9344e/fonc-14-1415117-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9f9/11349563/c5860dd88908/fonc-14-1415117-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9f9/11349563/171d5c30ba2a/fonc-14-1415117-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9f9/11349563/4f8124da7734/fonc-14-1415117-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9f9/11349563/418904e9344e/fonc-14-1415117-g004.jpg

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