Nelson R, Nyhus L M
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1985 Apr;160(4):369-72.
A new tube has been devised for simultaneous gastric decompression and jejunal enteral alimentation. The tube is inserted by the nasogastric route intraoperatively. What differentiates this from earlier tubes is the addition of two inflatable balloons that facilitate passage of the tip of the tube through the retroperitoneal duodenum and into the proximal jejunum. Such a device is needed because the advantages of enteral alimentation in the postoperative patient include safety, low cost and significant metabolic benefits.
一种用于同时进行胃减压和空肠肠内营养的新型导管已被设计出来。该导管在手术中经鼻胃途径插入。它与早期导管的不同之处在于增加了两个可充气气囊,这有助于导管尖端穿过腹膜后十二指肠并进入空肠近端。之所以需要这样一种装置,是因为术后患者进行肠内营养的优点包括安全性、低成本和显著的代谢益处。