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儿童参与制定、使用和评估支持干预措施,以支持被诊断患有癌症的父母的儿童:范围综述方案。

Children's participation in the development, use and evaluation of support interventions for children of a parent diagnosed with cancer: a scoping review protocol.

机构信息

Department of Care Science, Faculty of Health and Society, Malmo University, Malmo, Sweden

Skanes universitetssjukhus Malmo, Malmo, Sweden.

出版信息

BMJ Open. 2024 Aug 28;14(8):e084240. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-084240.

DOI:10.1136/bmjopen-2024-084240
PMID:39209488
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11367290/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

At times of parental cancer, children's health and well-being are at risk, which is why interventions to support these children have been developed. When developing such interventions, engagement of the population under study in research is endorsed to enhance relevance of research questions and to enhance uptake and dissemination of the findings. Since no previous review has mapped the ways children participate in the development, use and evaluation of these support interventions, the focus of the upcoming scoping review is to identify gaps in the literature for guidance of future research.

METHODS AND ANALYSIS

The scoping review is guided by the methodological framework developed by Arksey and O'Malley. A preliminary search strategy was performed in PubMed in November 2020, refined in March 2021 and applied in PubMed, PsycINFO and CINAHL. Additional searches were performed in Google Scholar and SwePub, and reference lists were hand searched. Refined searches will be conducted in February 2024. The multidisciplinary research team will independently screen titles, abstracts and full-text articles for relevance. Then, relevant studies will be critically evaluated using the Joanna Briggs Critical Appraisal Skills Tools. Data will be extracted using an extraction form and analysed deductively. A descriptive summary of study characteristics and the research process will be presented, including a flow chart. The reporting of the study will be guided by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews Checklist.

ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION

Being a secondary analysis, ethical approval is not needed. Still, relevant studies will be reviewed for ethical approval as a criterion for inclusion. The findings will be used to inform future studies and will be published in a scientific journal as well as presented at conferences and organisations for children's rights.

摘要

简介

在父母患癌时,儿童的健康和福祉受到威胁,因此开发了支持这些儿童的干预措施。在开发这些干预措施时,支持研究人群参与研究可以增强研究问题的相关性,并提高研究结果的接受度和传播度。由于以前没有综述描述儿童参与这些支持干预措施的制定、使用和评估的方式,因此即将进行的范围综述的重点是确定文献中的空白,为未来的研究提供指导。

方法和分析

该范围综述以 Arksey 和 O'Malley 制定的方法框架为指导。2020 年 11 月在 PubMed 中进行了初步搜索策略,2021 年 3 月进行了精炼,并在 PubMed、PsycINFO 和 CINAHL 中应用。在 Google Scholar 和 SwePub 中进行了额外的搜索,并手动搜索了参考文献列表。2024 年 2 月将进行精炼搜索。多学科研究团队将独立筛选标题、摘要和全文文章的相关性。然后,使用 Joanna Briggs 批判性评估技能工具对相关研究进行批判性评估。使用提取表格提取数据,并进行演绎分析。将呈现研究特征和研究过程的描述性摘要,包括流程图。研究报告将遵循系统评价和荟萃分析扩展的首选报告项目范围综述清单进行指导。

伦理和传播

由于这是二次分析,因此不需要伦理批准。然而,作为纳入标准,将对相关研究进行伦理审查。研究结果将用于为未来的研究提供信息,并将在科学期刊上发表,并在会议和儿童权利组织上展示。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b6ef/11367290/e8275f001cb4/bmjopen-14-8-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b6ef/11367290/e8275f001cb4/bmjopen-14-8-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b6ef/11367290/e8275f001cb4/bmjopen-14-8-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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BMJ Open. 2022 Sep 28;12(9):e055428. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-055428.
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Patient and public involvement in stroke research: a scoping review protocol.患者及公众参与中风研究:一项范围综述方案
HRB Open Res. 2022 Jul 28;4:118. doi: 10.12688/hrbopenres.13449.2. eCollection 2021.
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Associations of Parental Cancer With School Absenteeism, Medical Care Unaffordability, Health Care Use, and Mental Health Among Children.
父母癌症与儿童缺课、医疗费用负担不起、医疗保健利用和心理健康的关联。
JAMA Pediatr. 2022 Jun 1;176(6):593-601. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.0494.
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Setting international standards for patient and parent involvement and engagement in childhood, adolescent and young adult cancer research: A report from a European Collaborative Workshop.为儿童、青少年和青年癌症研究制定患者和家长参与国际标准:欧洲协作研讨会的报告。
Cancer Rep (Hoboken). 2022 Jun;5(6):e1523. doi: 10.1002/cnr2.1523. Epub 2021 Aug 12.
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How psychosocial interventions meet the needs of children of parents with cancer: A review and critical evaluation.心理社会干预如何满足癌症患儿父母的需求:综述与批判性评价。
Eur J Cancer Care (Engl). 2020 Sep;29(5):e13237. doi: 10.1111/ecc.13237. Epub 2020 May 13.
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Parent, child and public involvement in child health research: core value not just an optional extra.家长、儿童及公众参与儿童健康研究:这是核心价值,而非可有可无的额外内容。
Pediatr Res. 2019 Jan;85(1):2-3. doi: 10.1038/s41390-018-0245-z. Epub 2018 Dec 7.
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Centeredness in Healthcare: A Concept Synthesis of Family-centered Care, Person-centered Care and Child-centered Care.医疗保健中的以……为中心:家庭本位医疗、个人本位医疗和儿童本位医疗的概念综合
J Pediatr Nurs. 2018 Sep-Oct;42:45-56. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2018.07.001. Epub 2018 Jul 10.
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PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR): Checklist and Explanation.PRISMA 扩展用于范围审查 (PRISMA-ScR): 清单和解释。
Ann Intern Med. 2018 Oct 2;169(7):467-473. doi: 10.7326/M18-0850. Epub 2018 Sep 4.
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Rayyan-a web and mobile app for systematic reviews.Rayyan——一款用于系统评价的网络和移动应用程序。
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Psychosocial Interventions for Families with Parental Cancer and Barriers and Facilitators to Implementation and Use - A Systematic Review.针对父母患癌家庭的心理社会干预措施以及实施与应用的障碍和促进因素——一项系统综述
PLoS One. 2016 Jun 8;11(6):e0156967. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0156967. eCollection 2016.