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芳烃与烯烃及TEMPO的分子间自由基氧烷基化反应

Intermolecular radical oxyalkylation of arynes with alkenes and TEMPO.

作者信息

Bhattacharya Debkanta, Scherübl Maximilian, Daniliuc Constantin G, Studer Armido

机构信息

Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Münster Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Germany

出版信息

Chem Sci. 2024 Jul 26;15(34):13712-13716. doi: 10.1039/d4sc04369c. eCollection 2024 Aug 28.

Abstract

Radical transformations with arynes represent an underexplored research field and only a few examples have been disclosed. In this research article, the implementation of arynes in three-component reactions with TEMPO (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine 1-oxyl) and activated alkenes is demonstrated. TEMPO is added to arynes, which triggers a Meerwein-type arylation cascade where the final alkyl radial is eventually trapped by a second equivalent of TEMPO. This method is applicable to activated alkenes such as electron-deficient acrylates, styrenes and also vinyl acetate to provide various bisalkoxyamines. This work is a contribution to the emerging field of radical aryne chemistry.

摘要

芳炔参与的自由基转化是一个尚未充分探索的研究领域,目前仅报道了少数例子。在这篇研究论文中,展示了芳炔在与TEMPO(2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶-1-氧基)和活化烯烃的三组分反应中的应用。将TEMPO加入到芳炔中,引发了一个类似Meerwein型的芳基化级联反应,最终生成的烷基自由基被第二个当量的TEMPO捕获。该方法适用于缺电子丙烯酸酯、苯乙烯以及醋酸乙烯酯等活化烯烃,可用于制备各种双烷氧基胺。这项工作为新兴的自由基芳炔化学领域做出了贡献。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1058/11351772/9d2aef8a2fd3/d4sc04369c-s1.jpg

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