University of Bristol, United Kingdom.
University of Bristol, United Kingdom; Department of Education, University of Oxford, United Kingdom.
J Aging Stud. 2024 Sep;70:101250. doi: 10.1016/j.jaging.2024.101250. Epub 2024 Aug 12.
Gerontechnology design is often rooted in deficit imaginaries of frail ageing bodies, with little consideration given to the sociomateriality of older adults' everyday lives, as shaped by complex social, political, historical and cultural forces. While co-design approaches have gone some way in supporting the participation of older adults, little attention has been given to how design processes can be responsive to the more-than-human lived materialities of older adults' everyday lives. More generally, there is also a need for deeper ethical engagement with the more-than-human assemblages that shape the politics and practices of co-design. In response, this article sketches out a feminist posthuman praxis of care-full co-design, grounding it in our work co-designing digital cultural experiences with older adults who live along multiple axes of inequality. Drawing on the radically deconstructive and reconstructive commitments of posthuman feminism, the discussion tentatively presents three interconnected threads of care-full co-design. These threads explore our attempts to design in the 'thick present', ground design in older adults' more-than-human everyday lives, and negotiate care-full (re)arrangements in the collective doing of design. The threads call for response-ability to expansive timescales and structural injustices, and to the situated knowledges and multi-sensual lifeworlds of older adults. Design is understood as an emergent process of attentive experimentation and adjustment in a bid to find a suitable arrangement of bodies, knowledges, technologies, emotions, languages, design sites and objects. We focus on particular practice-ings, tensions and challenges that emerged as we negotiated our care-full praxis.
老年技术设计通常根植于对衰弱老化身体的缺陷想象之中,很少考虑到老年人日常生活的社会物质性,而这种社会物质性是由复杂的社会、政治、历史和文化力量塑造的。虽然共同设计方法在支持老年人的参与方面已经取得了一些进展,但很少有人关注设计过程如何对老年人日常生活中更具人类特色的物质性做出反应。更普遍地说,还需要更深入地探讨与共同设计的政治和实践相关的超人类集合体的伦理问题。作为回应,本文勾勒出一种关怀型共同设计的女性主义后人类实践,将其建立在我们与生活在不平等多个轴线上的老年人共同设计数字文化体验的工作之上。本文借鉴了后人类女性主义的激进解构和重构承诺,试探性地提出了关怀型共同设计的三个相互关联的线索。这些线索探讨了我们试图在“浓厚的当下”中进行设计,将设计扎根于老年人的超人类日常生活中,并在设计的集体行动中协商关怀型(重新)安排。这些线索呼吁对扩展的时间尺度和结构性不公正,以及对老年人的特定知识和多感官生活世界做出回应。设计被理解为一种关注实验和调整的新兴过程,旨在找到身体、知识、技术、情感、语言、设计场所和对象的合适安排。我们关注的是在我们协商关怀型实践时出现的特定实践、紧张局势和挑战。