School of Life and Health Sciences, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, 430068, China; National '111' Center for Cellular Regulation and Molecular Pharmaceutics, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, 430068, China.
School of Life and Health Sciences, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, 430068, China.
Anal Chim Acta. 2024 Oct 2;1324:343089. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2024.343089. Epub 2024 Aug 12.
Optical fiber sensors have been used to detect glucose owing to advantages such as low cost, small size, and ease of operation etc. phenylboronic acid is one of the commonly used receptors for glucose detection, however phenylboronic acid based regenerative optical fiber sensors are commonly cumulative regeneration, renewable regeneration sensor has been missing from the literature.
In this work, instead of using phenylboronic acid, we synthesized succinylaminobenzenoboronic acid molecule (BPOA) by introducing a short chain containing carboxyl group at the other end of phenylboronic acid then covalently bonded BPOA on the surface of excessively tilted fiber grating (Ex-TFG). This provides a very stable platform for renewable regeneration and the regenerative buffer was also optimized. The proposed renewable regeneration method exhibited higher linearity and sensitivity (R = 0.9992, 8 pm/mM) in relative to the conventional cumulative regeneration method (R = 0.9718, 4.9 pm/mM). The binding affinity between BPOA and glucose was found to be almost constant over 140 bind/release cycles with a variation of less than 0.3 % relative standard deviation.
The regenerative and label-free sensing capacity of the proposed device provides a theoretical foundation for label-free saccharide detection and the development of wearable glucose monitoring devices based on fiber optic sensors.
光纤传感器由于成本低、体积小、操作简便等优点,已被用于检测葡萄糖。苯硼酸是用于葡萄糖检测的常用受体之一,然而基于苯硼酸的再生光纤传感器通常是累积式再生,文献中缺少可再生式再生传感器。
在这项工作中,我们没有使用苯硼酸,而是通过在苯硼酸的另一端引入含有羧基的短链,合成了琥珀酰氨基苯硼酸分子(BPOA),然后将 BPOA 键合在过度倾斜光纤光栅(Ex-TFG)的表面上。这为可再生式再生提供了一个非常稳定的平台,并且还优化了再生缓冲液。与传统的累积式再生方法相比,所提出的可再生式再生方法具有更高的线性度和灵敏度(R=0.9992,8 pm/mM)。BPOA 与葡萄糖之间的结合亲和力在 140 次结合/释放循环中几乎保持不变,相对标准偏差小于 0.3%。
该设备的再生和无标记传感能力为无标记糖检测和基于光纤传感器的可穿戴葡萄糖监测设备的开发提供了理论基础。