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“以器官系统为中心”本科护理专业人才培养模式的构建与应用

Construction and application of "organ-system-centered" undergraduate nursing professional training model.

作者信息

Li Yuqing, Guo Lei-Lei, Gui Jiaofeng, Zhang Xiaoyun, Wang Ying, Liu Haiyang, Li Jinlong, Lei Yunxiao, Li Xiaoping, Sun Lu, Yang Liu, Yuan Ting, Wang Congzhi, Zhang Dongmei, Li Jing, Liu Mingming, Hua Ying, Zhang Lin

机构信息

Department of Graduate School, Wannan Medical College, 22 Wenchang West Road, Higher Education Park, Wuhu, An Hui, P.R. China.

Department of Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing, Jinzhou Medical University, No.40, Section 3, Songpo Road, Linghe District, Jinzhou, Liaoning, P.R. China.

出版信息

BMC Nurs. 2024 Sep 2;23(1):608. doi: 10.1186/s12912-024-02235-x.

DOI:10.1186/s12912-024-02235-x
PMID:39218861
原文链接:
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11367839/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this study is to construct an organ system-centered undergraduate nursing professional training model and explore its application effect.

METHODS

This study is divided into two steps. In the early stage, literature review and expert consultation were used to establish the training mode (curriculum and assessment standard) of nursing undergraduate specialty based on organ system reform. Secondly, a cross-sectional survey method was used to investigate the training quality of nursing students who graduated from Jinzhou Medical University from 2007 to 2017 under this model.

RESULTS

A five-module curriculum system was established, including general courses, public basic courses, professional education courses, expanding elective courses and concentrated practical teaching. Under the teaching reform of organ system, the nursing graduates of Jinzhou Medical University, who are mainly employed in public hospitals, are generally not satisfied with their jobs, salaries, contents and prospects. Their overall satisfaction with their alma mater is very high; Graduates have certain independent core competence; Employers are basically satisfied with graduates.

CONCLUSION

The training mode of undergraduate nursing specialty based on organ system reform basically meets the training requirements and objectives.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在构建以器官系统为中心的本科护理专业人才培养模式,并探讨其应用效果。

方法

本研究分两步进行。前期采用文献回顾和专家咨询法,构建基于器官系统改革的护理本科专业培养模式(课程体系及考核标准)。其次,采用横断面调查法,对2007—2017年锦州医科大学毕业的护理专业学生在此培养模式下的培养质量进行调查。

结果

构建了包括通识课程、公共基础课程、专业教育课程、拓展选修课程及集中实践教学五个模块的课程体系。在器官系统教学改革下,主要就业于公立医院的锦州医科大学护理专业毕业生对工作、薪酬、工作内容及职业前景总体满意度不高;对母校总体满意度很高;毕业生具备一定的独立核心能力;用人单位对毕业生基本满意。

结论

基于器官系统改革的本科护理专业人才培养模式基本符合培养要求和目标。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/581b/11367839/d46b0881e5fd/12912_2024_2235_Fig9_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/581b/11367839/39bd9947eb4f/12912_2024_2235_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/581b/11367839/709aa87b0735/12912_2024_2235_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/581b/11367839/9ccaf4b17a2b/12912_2024_2235_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/581b/11367839/d7d61446df46/12912_2024_2235_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/581b/11367839/14e01ad7fc17/12912_2024_2235_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/581b/11367839/46a49d71d3d2/12912_2024_2235_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/581b/11367839/5799af390dce/12912_2024_2235_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/581b/11367839/88bcb43ee376/12912_2024_2235_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/581b/11367839/d46b0881e5fd/12912_2024_2235_Fig9_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/581b/11367839/39bd9947eb4f/12912_2024_2235_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/581b/11367839/709aa87b0735/12912_2024_2235_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/581b/11367839/9ccaf4b17a2b/12912_2024_2235_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/581b/11367839/d7d61446df46/12912_2024_2235_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/581b/11367839/14e01ad7fc17/12912_2024_2235_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/581b/11367839/46a49d71d3d2/12912_2024_2235_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/581b/11367839/5799af390dce/12912_2024_2235_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/581b/11367839/88bcb43ee376/12912_2024_2235_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/581b/11367839/d46b0881e5fd/12912_2024_2235_Fig9_HTML.jpg

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Using deliberate practice framework to assess the quality of feedback in undergraduate clinical skills training.
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