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记忆门诊人群中基于手机的(半)自动化认知评估的用户体验

User Experience of a (Semi-) Automated Cognitive Phone-Based Assessment Within a Memory Clinic Population.

作者信息

Ter Huurne Daphne, Ramakers Inez, Possemis Nina, König Alexandra, Linz Nicklas, Tröger Johannes, Langel Kai, Verhey Frans, de Vugt Marjolein

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Alzheimer Centrum Limburg, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Dr. Tanslaan 12, Maastricht University, 6200 MD Maastricht, the Netherlands.

National Institute for Research in Computer Science and Automation (INRIA), Stars team, route des Lucioles 06902 Sophia Antipolis, France.

出版信息

Arch Clin Neuropsychol. 2025 Feb 18;40(2):319-329. doi: 10.1093/arclin/acae063.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

We examined the user experience in different modalities (face-to-face, semi-automated phone-based, and fully automated phone-based) of cognitive testing in people with subjective cognitive decline and mild cognitive impairment.

METHOD

A total of 67 participants from the memory clinic of the Maastricht University Medical Center+ participated in the study. The study consisted of cognitive tests in different modalities, namely, face-to-face, semi-automated phone-based guided by a researcher, and fully automated phone-based without the involvement of a researcher. After each assessment, a user experience questionnaire was administered, including questions about, for example, satisfaction, simplicity, and missing personal contact, on a seven-point Likert scale. Non-parametric tests were used to compare user experiences across different modalities.

RESULTS

In all modalities, user experiences were rated above average. The face-to-face ratings were comparable to the ratings of the semi-automated phone-based assessment, except for the satisfaction and recommendation items, which were rated higher for the face-to-face assessment. The face-to-face assessment was preferred above the fully automated phone-based assessment on all items. In general, the semi- and fully automated phone-based assessments were comparable (simplicity, conceivability, quality of sound, visiting the hospital, and missing personal contact), while on all the other items, the semi-automated phone-based assessment was preferred.

CONCLUSIONS

User experience was rated high within all modalities. Simplicity, conceivability, comfortability, and participation scores were comparable in the semi-automated phone-based and face-to-face assessment. Based on these findings and earlier research on validation of the semi-automated phone-based assessment, the semi-automated assessment could be useful for screening for clinical trials, and after more research, in clinical practice.

摘要

目的

我们研究了主观认知下降和轻度认知障碍患者在不同认知测试方式(面对面、半自动电话式和全自动电话式)下的用户体验。

方法

共有67名来自马斯特里赫特大学医学中心+记忆诊所的参与者参与了该研究。该研究包括不同方式的认知测试,即面对面测试、由研究人员指导的半自动电话测试以及无研究人员参与的全自动电话测试。每次评估后,会发放一份用户体验问卷,其中包括关于满意度、简易性和缺乏人际接触等问题,采用七点李克特量表进行评分。使用非参数检验来比较不同方式下的用户体验。

结果

在所有方式中,用户体验评分均高于平均水平。面对面评估的评分与半自动电话评估的评分相当,但满意度和推荐项目在面对面评估中的评分更高。在所有项目上,面对面评估比全自动电话评估更受青睐。总体而言,半自动和全自动电话评估在简易性、可理解性、声音质量、去医院就诊和缺乏人际接触方面相当,而在所有其他项目上,半自动电话评估更受青睐。

结论

所有方式下的用户体验评分都很高。半自动电话评估和面对面评估在简易性、可理解性、舒适性和参与度得分方面相当。基于这些发现以及早期关于半自动电话评估有效性的研究,半自动评估可能有助于临床试验的筛查,经过更多研究后,也可应用于临床实践。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f590/11836686/3af2b6f8cbe9/acae063f1.jpg

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