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青春期前无隐睾的半阴囊发育不全患者阴囊热环境及睾丸大小的评估

Evaluation of the scrotal thermal environment and the testicular sizes in prepubertal hemiscrotal agenesis without cryptorchidism.

作者信息

Nishio Hidenori, Mizuno Kentaro, Matsumoto Daisuke, Kamisawa Hideyuki, Kurokawa Satoshi, Nakane Akihiro, Iwatsuki Shoichiro, Maruyama Tetsuji, Yasui Takahiro, Hayashi Yutaro

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Urology Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Nagoya Japan.

Department of Nephro-urology Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Nagoya Japan.

出版信息

IJU Case Rep. 2024 Aug 5;7(5):404-407. doi: 10.1002/iju5.12768. eCollection 2024 Sep.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Hemiscrotal agenesis is a rare scrotal developmental disorder. Orchiopexy on the opposite side of the scrotum with rugae or scrotoplasty combined with orchiopexy is usually performed as a surgical treatment for hemiscrotal agenesis with cryptorchidism. Till date, there are only eight published case studies of hemiscrotal agenesis.

CASE PRESENTATION

A 6-year-old boy, who had been previously treated for infantile hemangiomas, was referred by a pediatrician to our hospital for the follow-up of hemiscrotal agenesis without cryptorchidism. Thermography demonstrated that the temperature of the right scrotal skin with no rugae was higher than that of the left scrotal skin with rugae. The patient's parent declined scrotoplasty because the hemiscrotal agenesis was to be followed up without scrotoplasty and scrotal ultrasonography revealed no abnormal findings in both testes.

CONCLUSION

High-temperature environment may not impair the testicular growth in prepubertal hemiscrotal agenesis without cryptorchidism.

摘要

引言

半侧阴囊发育不全是一种罕见的阴囊发育障碍。对于伴有隐睾症的半侧阴囊发育不全,通常采用在有皱襞的对侧阴囊进行睾丸固定术或阴囊成形术联合睾丸固定术作为手术治疗方法。迄今为止,仅有8例半侧阴囊发育不全的病例研究发表。

病例报告

一名6岁男孩,曾接受过婴儿血管瘤治疗,由儿科医生转诊至我院,对无隐睾症的半侧阴囊发育不全进行随访。热成像显示,右侧无皱襞的阴囊皮肤温度高于左侧有皱襞的阴囊皮肤温度。由于将在不进行阴囊成形术的情况下对该半侧阴囊发育不全进行随访,且阴囊超声检查显示双侧睾丸均无异常发现,因此患者家长拒绝了阴囊成形术。

结论

在青春期前无隐睾症的半侧阴囊发育不全中,高温环境可能不会损害睾丸生长。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f64e/11366427/8d2de2e09a8e/IJU5-7-404-g002.jpg

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