Doktor Katarzyna, Vantourout Julien C, Michaudel Quentin
Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, United States.
Syngenta Crop Protection AG, Schaffauserstrasse, 4332, Stein, Switzerland.
Org Lett. 2024 Sep 13;26(36):7501-7506. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c02218. Epub 2024 Sep 3.
The electrochemical synthesis of 1,2-disubsituted diazenes via anodic oxidation of bench stable symmetrical and unsymmetrical sulfamides is reported. This work capitalizes on the streamlined preparation of diverse ,'-disubstituted sulfamides using Sulfur(VI) Fluoride Exchange (SuFEx) click chemistry that were subsequently subjected to electrochemical oxidation to afford the desired diazenes. The electrochemical nature of the reaction conditions obviated the need for chlorinating reagents, which considerably improved the sustainability of the overall process. Noteworthy, in addition to the synthesis of alkyl diazenes, these milder conditions were shown to be competent for the formation of azobenzenes, albeit in lower yields. Mechanistic experiments were conducted to delineate the reaction pathway and to rationalize the formation of side products observed during the electro-oxidation of -diarylsulfamides.
报道了通过对稳定的对称和不对称磺胺进行阳极氧化电化学合成1,2-二取代重氮化合物。这项工作利用硫(VI)氟交换(SuFEx)点击化学对各种不同的α,α'-二取代磺胺进行简化制备,随后对其进行电化学氧化以得到所需的重氮化合物。反应条件的电化学性质避免了使用氯化试剂的需要,这大大提高了整个过程的可持续性。值得注意的是,除了合成烷基重氮化合物外,这些较温和的条件还被证明能够形成偶氮苯,尽管产率较低。进行了机理实验以描绘反应途径,并合理解释在α-二芳基磺胺的电氧化过程中观察到的副产物的形成。