Mirmohamadi Seyedmohamad, Norozpour Yaser, Zarrabian Shahram
Faculty of Medicine, Tehran Medical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Institute for Cognitive Science Studies (ICSS), Tehran, Iran.
Basic Clin Neurosci. 2024 Mar-Apr;15(2):133-146. doi: 10.32598/bcn.2022.1406.2. Epub 2024 Mar 1.
Binaural beat (BB), as a non-invasive auditory beat stimulation type, has found its potential applications in cognitive domains. This review presents a proper summary to deepen our understanding of the soundness of the BB technique by looking into its applications, possible mechanisms of action, effectiveness, limitations, and potential side effects. BB has been claimed to improve cognitive and psychological functions such as memory, attention, stress, anxiety, motivation, and confidence. We have also looked into preclinical and clinical research studies that have been performed using BB and proposed changes in the brain following the application of BB stimulations, including EEG changes. This review also presents applications outside the cognitive domain and evaluates BB as a possible treatment method.
双耳节拍(BB)作为一种非侵入性听觉节拍刺激类型,已在认知领域发现其潜在应用。本综述通过研究其应用、可能的作用机制、有效性、局限性和潜在副作用,进行了恰当总结,以加深我们对BB技术合理性的理解。BB已被宣称可改善认知和心理功能,如记忆、注意力、压力、焦虑、动机和信心。我们还研究了使用BB进行的临床前和临床研究,并提出了应用BB刺激后大脑的变化,包括脑电图变化。本综述还介绍了认知领域之外的应用,并评估了BB作为一种可能的治疗方法。