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双侧急性中耳炎所致颅底骨髓炎:病例报告及文献综述

Skull base osteomyelitis due to bilateral acute otitis media: Case report and literature review.

作者信息

El Mansoury Fatima Zahrae, Messaoud Ola, El Yousfi Zakia, Abdellaoui Mohamed, Saouab Rachida, El Fenni Jamal

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Mohammed V Military hospital, University of Medicine and pharmacy of Rabat, Morocco.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2024 Aug 14;19(11):4871-4874. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.07.091. eCollection 2024 Nov.

DOI:10.1016/j.radcr.2024.07.091
PMID:39228946
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11367273/
Abstract

Skull base osteomyelitis is a rare and serious condition that primarily affects immunocompromised individuals and can be life threatening if not treated promptly. It can have various origins, with the most common being an extension of necrotizing external otitis. It is difficult to diagnose due to a wide array of clinical presentations. Imaging plays an important role in the diagnosis, identification of the possible source of infection, the extent of the disease, the pattern of spread and identification of associated complications. Early diagnosis is crucial to promptly initiate appropriate treatment. We report here a rare case of a 68-year-old patient presenting with skull base osteomyelitis resulting from bilateral otitis media, which is a rare condition.

摘要

颅底骨髓炎是一种罕见且严重的疾病,主要影响免疫功能低下的个体,若不及时治疗可能危及生命。它可有多种起源,最常见的是坏死性外耳道炎的蔓延。由于临床表现多种多样,其诊断较为困难。影像学在诊断、确定可能的感染源、疾病范围、传播模式以及识别相关并发症方面发挥着重要作用。早期诊断对于及时启动恰当治疗至关重要。我们在此报告一例罕见病例,一名68岁患者因双侧中耳炎引发颅底骨髓炎,这是一种罕见情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f3dd/11367273/ce8b9e3694c0/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f3dd/11367273/401bae136cd4/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f3dd/11367273/c9a954f13668/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f3dd/11367273/ce8b9e3694c0/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f3dd/11367273/401bae136cd4/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f3dd/11367273/c9a954f13668/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f3dd/11367273/ce8b9e3694c0/gr3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Skull Base Osteomyelitis: A Comprehensive Imaging Review.颅底骨髓炎:全面的影像学综述。
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2021 Mar;42(3):404-413. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A7015. Epub 2021 Jan 21.
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Clinical outcomes of otogenic skull base osteomyelitis.耳源性颅底骨髓炎的临床转归。
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2021 Aug;278(8):2817-2822. doi: 10.1007/s00405-020-06366-0. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
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The role of imaging in skull base osteomyelitis - Reviewed.影像学在颅底骨髓炎中的作用-综述。
Clin Imaging. 2020 Nov;67:62-67. doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2020.05.019. Epub 2020 May 28.
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Skull base osteomyelitis: clinical and radiologic analysis of a rare and multifaceted pathological entity.颅底骨髓炎:一种罕见且多方面的病理实体的临床和影像学分析。
Neurosurg Rev. 2021 Feb;44(1):555-569. doi: 10.1007/s10143-020-01254-x. Epub 2020 Feb 8.
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Curr Radiol Rep. 2018;6(1):3. doi: 10.1007/s40134-018-0263-y. Epub 2018 Jan 22.
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Skull base osteomyelitis.颅底骨髓炎
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