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照顾血液透析患者的家庭照料者的负担和生活质量。

Burden and Quality of Life of Family Caregivers Caring for Patients on Hemodialysis.

机构信息

Nurse, Hemodialysis Unit, General Hospital, Health Centre of Naxos, Naxos, Greece.

Professor of Nursing, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.

出版信息

Nephrol Nurs J. 2024 Jul-Aug;51(4):377-388.

Abstract

The objective of this systematic review was the evaluation of the burden of family caregivers of patients on hemodialysis and its correlation with caregivers' quality of life. Articles from PubMed and Scopus published between 2012 to 2022 were retrieved from using the key words burden, family caregivers, quality of life, and hemodialysis patients. Articles reviewed included quantitative data indicating the family caregiver burden ranged from moderate to severe. The correlation between burden and quality of life was negative. Nephrology nurses in hemodialysis units should contribute to the design and implementation of educational programs and support strategies for family caregivers of patients on hemodialysis to support caregivers, reduce their burden, and improve their quality of life.

摘要

本次系统评价的目的是评估血液透析患者的家庭照顾者的负担及其与照顾者生活质量的相关性。使用关键词“负担”、“家庭照顾者”、“生活质量”和“血液透析患者”,检索了 2012 年至 2022 年期间在 PubMed 和 Scopus 上发表的文章。回顾的文章包括定量数据,表明家庭照顾者的负担程度从中等到严重不等。负担与生活质量之间呈负相关。血液透析病房的肾病护士应参与设计和实施针对血液透析患者家庭照顾者的教育计划和支持策略,以支持照顾者,减轻他们的负担,提高他们的生活质量。

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