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通过凝集素亲和柱分离的两种人B细胞生长因子的功能特性

Functional properties of two human B cell growth factor species separated by lectin affinity column.

作者信息

Dugas B, Vazquez A, Geŕard J P, Richard Y, Auffredou M T, Delfraissy J F, Fradelizi D, Galanaud P

出版信息

J Immunol. 1985 Jul;135(1):333-8.

PMID:3923105
Abstract

The supernatants from PHA-activated normal human T cells (conditioned medium) were fractionated by differential adsorption on Con A-Sepharose columns. The effluent contained both IL 2 activity (tested on the CTL-L2 cell line) and BCGF activity (tested on anti-mu-activated normal B-enriched cells). Absorption of such effluent on PHA-activated T cell blasts removed the IL 2 activity without affecting the BCGF activity. The eluate also displayed BCGF activity (tested on anti-mu-activated B-enriched cells) without detectable IL 2 activity. The two BCGF species isolated by this criteria synergize with semipurified IL 1 to support the anti-mu-induced proliferation of highly monocyte-depleted B cells. Both BCGF species required the presence of anti-mu Ab to support the proliferation of small B cells (at the G0 stage). However, in contrast to crude conditioned medium and to the BCGF present in the effluent, the BCGF present in the eluate was unable to induce the proliferation of unfractionated or large (at the G1 stage) B cells in the absence of anti-mu Ab. These results support the existence of two functionally different human BCGF species, differing at least in their relative sugar content and distinct from IL 2.

摘要

用刀豆蛋白A-琼脂糖柱对PHA激活的正常人T细胞的上清液(条件培养基)进行差异吸附分级分离。流出液中同时含有IL-2活性(在CTL-L2细胞系上检测)和BCGF活性(在抗μ激活的富含正常B细胞的细胞上检测)。将这种流出液吸附到PHA激活的T细胞母细胞上可去除IL-2活性,而不影响BCGF活性。洗脱液也显示出BCGF活性(在抗μ激活的富含B细胞的细胞上检测),但未检测到IL-2活性。通过该标准分离的两种BCGF与半纯化的IL-1协同作用,以支持高度单核细胞耗竭的B细胞的抗μ诱导增殖。两种BCGF都需要存在抗μ抗体来支持小B细胞(处于G0期)的增殖。然而,与粗条件培养基和流出液中存在的BCGF不同,洗脱液中存在的BCGF在没有抗μ抗体的情况下不能诱导未分级或大的(处于G1期)B细胞增殖。这些结果支持存在两种功能不同的人BCGF,至少在其相对糖含量上有所不同,且与IL-2不同。

相似文献

1
Functional properties of two human B cell growth factor species separated by lectin affinity column.通过凝集素亲和柱分离的两种人B细胞生长因子的功能特性
J Immunol. 1985 Jul;135(1):333-8.
2
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Activity of a partially purified human BCGF on murine assays for B cell stimulatory factors. II. Synergy between two distinct BCGF II-like factors in promoting B cell differentiation.部分纯化的人B细胞生长因子在小鼠B细胞刺激因子检测中的活性。II. 两种不同的类BCGF II因子在促进B细胞分化中的协同作用。
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Different human B cell subsets respond to interleukin 2 and to a high molecular weight B cell growth factor (BCGF).不同的人类B细胞亚群对白细胞介素2和一种高分子量B细胞生长因子(BCGF)有反应。
Eur J Immunol. 1986 Dec;16(12):1503-7. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830161206.

引用本文的文献

1
Interleukin 4 inhibits the proliferation but not the differentiation of activated human B cells in response to interleukin 2.白细胞介素4抑制活化的人B细胞对白介素2应答时的增殖,但不抑制其分化。
J Exp Med. 1988 Oct 1;168(4):1321-37. doi: 10.1084/jem.168.4.1321.
2
Presence of preactivated T cells in hemodialyzed patients: their possible role in altered immunity.血液透析患者中预激活T细胞的存在:它们在免疫改变中的可能作用。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Oct;83(19):7457-61. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.19.7457.
3
Activation of resting human B cells by helper T-cell clone supernatant: characterization of a human B-cell-activating factor.
辅助性T细胞克隆上清液对静息人B细胞的激活:一种人B细胞激活因子的特性研究
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Dec;84(24):9140-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.24.9140.