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掺入的溴脱氧尿苷对电离辐射和长波紫外线诱导CHO细胞染色体改变的影响。

Influence of incorporated bromodeoxyuridine on the induction of chromosomal alterations by ionizing radiation and long-wave UV in CHO cells.

作者信息

Zwanenburg T S, van Zeeland A A, Natarajan A T

出版信息

Mutat Res. 1985 Jun-Jul;150(1-2):283-92. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(85)90124-1.

DOI:10.1016/0027-5107(85)90124-1
PMID:3923339
Abstract

Incorporation of BrdUrd into nuclear DNA sensitizes CHO cells (1) to the induction of chromosomal aberrations by X-rays and 0.5 MeV neutrons and (2) to induction of chromosomal aberrations and SCEs by lw-UV. We have attempted to establish a correlation between induced chromosomal alterations and induced single- or double-strand breaks in DNA. The data show that while DSBs correlate very well with X-ray-induced aberrations, no clear correlation could be established between lw-UV induced SSBs (including alkali-labile sites) and chromosomal alterations. In addition the effect of 3-aminobenzamide (3AB) on the induction of chromosomal aberrations and SCEs induced by lw-UV has been determined. It is shown that 3AB is without any effect when lw-UV-irradiated cells are posttreated with this inhibitor. The significance of these results is discussed.

摘要

将5-溴脱氧尿苷掺入核DNA中会使中国仓鼠卵巢细胞(1)对X射线和0.5兆电子伏特中子诱导的染色体畸变敏感,以及(2)对波长为254纳米的紫外线诱导的染色体畸变和姐妹染色单体交换敏感。我们试图建立DNA中诱导的染色体改变与诱导的单链或双链断裂之间的相关性。数据表明,虽然双链断裂与X射线诱导的畸变相关性很好,但在波长为254纳米的紫外线诱导的单链断裂(包括碱不稳定位点)与染色体改变之间未能建立明确的相关性。此外,还测定了3-氨基苯甲酰胺(3AB)对波长为254纳米的紫外线诱导的染色体畸变和姐妹染色单体交换的影响。结果表明,当用这种抑制剂对波长为254纳米的紫外线照射的细胞进行后处理时,3AB没有任何作用。讨论了这些结果的意义。

相似文献

1
Influence of incorporated bromodeoxyuridine on the induction of chromosomal alterations by ionizing radiation and long-wave UV in CHO cells.掺入的溴脱氧尿苷对电离辐射和长波紫外线诱导CHO细胞染色体改变的影响。
Mutat Res. 1985 Jun-Jul;150(1-2):283-92. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(85)90124-1.
2
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Princess Takamatsu Symp. 1983;13:227-42.
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3-Aminobenzamide sensitizes cultured Chinese hamster cells with bromodeoxyuridine-substituted DNA to genetic damage induced by long-wave UV.3-氨基苯甲酰胺使含有溴脱氧尿苷取代DNA的培养中国仓鼠细胞对长波紫外线诱导的遗传损伤敏感。
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引用本文的文献

1
Reverse genetic studies of homologous DNA recombination using the chicken B-lymphocyte line, DT40.利用鸡B淋巴细胞系DT40进行同源DNA重组的反向遗传学研究。
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2001 Jan 29;356(1405):111-7. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2000.0755.
2
X-irradiation of G1 CHO cells induces SCE which are both true and false in BrdU-substituted cells but only false in biotin-dUTP-substituted cells.对处于G1期的中国仓鼠卵巢细胞进行X射线照射会诱导姐妹染色单体交换,在掺入5-溴脱氧尿苷的细胞中,这种交换既有真性的也有假性的,但在掺入生物素脱氧三磷酸尿苷的细胞中只有假性的。
Chromosome Res. 1999;7(4):277-88. doi: 10.1023/a:1009226930759.