Xiao Yuqi, Shi Aiyan, Yang Guojian, Yu Yang, Nie Quan, Qi Shuyan, Xiang Chaoyu, Zhang Ting
Laboratory of Advanced Nano-Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Qianwan Institute of CNITECH, Ningbo, 315336, P. R. China.
Laboratory of Advanced Nano-Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Laboratory of Optoelectronic and Information Technology and Devices, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Research Center of Energy Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, 315201, P. R. China.
Small. 2024 Nov;20(48):e2404913. doi: 10.1002/smll.202404913. Epub 2024 Sep 5.
Materials with circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) exhibit great application potential in biological scenes such as cell imaging, optical probes, etc. However, most developed materials are non-aqueous and toxic, which seriously restricts their compatibility with the life systems. Thus, it is necessary to explore a water-based CPL system with high biocompatibility so that to promote the biologic application process. Herein, a facile and efficient route to achieve the CPL properties of a functional aqueous solution is demonstrated by the combination of 0D quantum dots (QDs) and 2D chiral nanosheets. Benefited by the specific absorption ability of nanosheets for left/right-handed CPL, the QDs adsorbed onto the surface of nanosheets through hydrogen bond interactions showed apparent CPL features. In addition, this system has a good extensibility as the CPL property can be effectively regulated by changing the kind of emissive QDs. More importantly, this water-based nano-composite with facile fabrication process (one-step mixing) is suitable for the real applications, which is undoubtedly beneficial for the further progress of functional CPL materials.
具有圆偏振发光(CPL)特性的材料在细胞成像、光学探针等生物领域展现出巨大的应用潜力。然而,大多数已开发的材料为非水性且有毒,这严重限制了它们与生命系统的兼容性。因此,有必要探索一种具有高生物相容性的水基CPL体系,以推动其生物应用进程。在此,通过将零维量子点(QDs)与二维手性纳米片相结合,展示了一种实现功能性水溶液CPL特性的简便有效途径。受益于纳米片对左旋/右旋CPL的特定吸收能力,通过氢键相互作用吸附在纳米片表面的量子点呈现出明显的CPL特征。此外,该体系具有良好的扩展性,因为通过改变发射量子点的种类可以有效调控CPL特性。更重要的是,这种制备过程简便(一步混合)的水基纳米复合材料适用于实际应用,这无疑有利于功能性CPL材料的进一步发展。