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卵母细胞健康与质量:线粒体相关细胞器相互作用的影响。

Oocyte Health and Quality: Implication of Mitochondria-related Organelle Interactions.

机构信息

Center for Health and Environmental Risk Research, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.

出版信息

Results Probl Cell Differ. 2024;73:25-42. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-62036-2_2.

Abstract

Among factors like hormonal imbalance and uterine condition, oocyte quality is regarded as one of the key factors involved in age-related decline in the reproductive capacity. Here, are discussions about the functions played by organelles within the oocyte in forming the next generation that is more suitable for survival. Many insights on the adaptation to aging and maintenance of quality can be obtained from: interactions between mitochondria and other organelles that enable the long life of primordial oocytes; characteristics of organelle interactions after breaking dormancy from primary oocytes to mature oocytes; and characteristics of interactions between mitochondria and other organelles of aged oocytes collected during the ovulatory cycle from elderly individuals and animals. This information would potentially be beneficial to the development of future therapeutic methods or agents.

摘要

在激素失衡和子宫状况等因素中,卵母细胞质量被认为是与年龄相关的生殖能力下降的关键因素之一。本文讨论了卵母细胞内细胞器在形成更适合生存的下一代中的作用。通过研究以下内容,可以深入了解适应衰老和维持质量的机制:线粒体与其他细胞器之间的相互作用,使原始卵母细胞能够长寿;从初级卵母细胞到成熟卵母细胞的休眠过程中细胞器相互作用的特点;以及从老年个体和动物的排卵周期中收集的老化卵母细胞中线粒体与其他细胞器之间相互作用的特点。这些信息可能有助于未来治疗方法或药物的开发。

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