文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

预防自杀的下一代精准医学。

Next-generation precision medicine for suicidality prevention.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

MindX Sciences, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

出版信息

Transl Psychiatry. 2024 Sep 6;14(1):362. doi: 10.1038/s41398-024-03071-y.


DOI:10.1038/s41398-024-03071-y
PMID:39242534
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11379963/
Abstract

Suicidality remains a clear and present danger in society in general, and for mental health patients in particular. Lack of widespread use of objective and/or quantitative information has hampered treatment and prevention efforts. Suicidality is a spectrum of severity from vague thoughts that life is not worth living, to ideation, plans, attempts, and completion. Blood biomarkers that track suicidality risk provide a window into the biology of suicidality, as well as could help with assessment and treatment. Previous studies by us were positive. Here we describe new studies we conducted transdiagnostically in psychiatric patients, starting with the whole genome, to expand the identification, prioritization, validation and testing of blood gene expression biomarkers for suicidality, using a multiple independent cohorts design. We found new as well as previously known biomarkers that were predictive of high suicidality states, and of future psychiatric hospitalizations related to them, using cross-sectional and longitudinal approaches. The overall top increased in expression biomarker was SLC6A4, the serotonin transporter. The top decreased biomarker was TINF2, a gene whose mutations result in very short telomeres. The top biological pathways were related to apoptosis. The top upstream regulator was prednisolone. Taken together, our data supports the possibility that biologically, suicidality is an extreme stress-driven form of active aging/death. Consistent with that, the top subtypes of suicidality identified by us just based on clinical measures had high stress and high anxiety. Top therapeutic matches overall were lithium, clozapine and ketamine, with lithium stronger in females and clozapine stronger in males. Drug repurposing bioinformatic analyses identified the potential of renin-angiotensin system modulators and of cyclooxygenase inhibitors. Additionally, we show how patient reports for doctors would look based on blood biomarkers testing, personalized by gender. We also integrated with the blood biomarker testing social determinants and psychological measures (CFI-S, suicidal ideation), showing synergy. Lastly, we compared that to machine learning approaches, to optimize predictive ability and identify key features. We propose that our findings and comprehensive approach can have transformative clinical utility.

摘要

自杀仍然是一个普遍存在的明显危险,特别是对于心理健康患者。缺乏广泛使用客观和/或定量信息,阻碍了治疗和预防工作。自杀是从生活不值得活下去的模糊想法到意念、计划、尝试和完成的严重程度谱。跟踪自杀风险的血液生物标志物为自杀生物学提供了一个窗口,也可以帮助评估和治疗。我们之前的研究是积极的。在这里,我们描述了我们在精神科患者中进行的新的跨诊断研究,从全基因组开始,以扩大识别、优先排序、验证和测试自杀的血液基因表达生物标志物,使用多个独立队列设计。我们使用横断面和纵向方法发现了新的和以前已知的生物标志物,这些标志物可预测高自杀状态和与之相关的未来精神病院住院治疗。整体上调表达的生物标志物是 SLC6A4,即血清素转运体。下调的生物标志物是 TINF2,其突变导致非常短的端粒。顶级生物学途径与细胞凋亡有关。顶级上游调节剂是泼尼松龙。总的来说,我们的数据支持这样一种可能性,即从生物学角度来看,自杀是一种极端的应激驱动的主动衰老/死亡形式。与之一致的是,我们根据临床测量确定的自杀的顶级亚型具有高应激和高焦虑。总体上的最佳治疗匹配是锂、氯氮平和氯胺酮,其中锂在女性中更强,氯氮平在男性中更强。药物再利用生物信息学分析确定了肾素-血管紧张素系统调节剂和环氧化酶抑制剂的潜在用途。此外,我们展示了基于血液生物标志物测试的医生如何为患者提供报告,根据性别进行个性化定制。我们还将血液生物标志物测试的社会决定因素和心理测量(CFI-S、自杀意念)与性别进行了整合,显示出协同作用。最后,我们将其与机器学习方法进行了比较,以优化预测能力并确定关键特征。我们提出,我们的发现和综合方法可以具有变革性的临床实用性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fac2/11379963/ef02eed84c4f/41398_2024_3071_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fac2/11379963/043bbb13b35b/41398_2024_3071_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fac2/11379963/0a85756e06c1/41398_2024_3071_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fac2/11379963/ef02eed84c4f/41398_2024_3071_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fac2/11379963/043bbb13b35b/41398_2024_3071_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fac2/11379963/0a85756e06c1/41398_2024_3071_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fac2/11379963/ef02eed84c4f/41398_2024_3071_Fig3_HTML.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Next-generation precision medicine for suicidality prevention.

Transl Psychiatry. 2024-9-6

[2]
Precision medicine for mood disorders: objective assessment, risk prediction, pharmacogenomics, and repurposed drugs.

Mol Psychiatry. 2021-7

[3]
Next-generation precision medicine for pain.

Mol Psychiatry. 2025-8-25

[4]
Why Are Autistic People More Likely to Experience Suicidal Thoughts? Applying the Integrated Motivational-Volitional Model with Autistic Adults.

Autism Adulthood. 2024-9-16

[5]
Prescription of Controlled Substances: Benefits and Risks

2025-1

[6]
A New Measure of Quantified Social Health Is Associated With Levels of Discomfort, Capability, and Mental and General Health Among Patients Seeking Musculoskeletal Specialty Care.

Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2025-4-1

[7]
Prevention of self-harm and suicide in young people up to the age of 25 in education settings.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024-12-20

[8]
Survivor, family and professional experiences of psychosocial interventions for sexual abuse and violence: a qualitative evidence synthesis.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022-10-4

[9]
Can a Liquid Biopsy Detect Circulating Tumor DNA With Low-passage Whole-genome Sequencing in Patients With a Sarcoma? A Pilot Evaluation.

Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2025-1-1

[10]
Comparison of Two Modern Survival Prediction Tools, SORG-MLA and METSSS, in Patients With Symptomatic Long-bone Metastases Who Underwent Local Treatment With Surgery Followed by Radiotherapy and With Radiotherapy Alone.

Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2024-12-1

引用本文的文献

[1]
Next-generation precision medicine for pain.

Mol Psychiatry. 2025-8-25

[2]
Understanding the emergence of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in adolescence from a brain and behavioral developmental perspective.

Neuropsychopharmacology. 2025-7-25

[3]
Prevalence, characteristics, and outcomes of suicide-related out-of-hospital cardiac arrest among patients committing self-harm and suicide-attempts in Japan: A nationwide registry study.

Resusc Plus. 2025-3-4

本文引用的文献

[1]
Prolonged HPA axis dysregulation in postpartum depression associated with adverse early life experiences: A cross-species translational study.

Nat Ment Health. 2024-5

[2]
Nuclear GAPDH in cortical microglia mediates cellular stress-induced cognitive inflexibility.

Mol Psychiatry. 2024-10

[3]
Precision medicine for psychotic disorders: objective assessment, risk prediction, and pharmacogenomics.

Mol Psychiatry. 2024-5

[4]
A primer on the use of machine learning to distil knowledge from data in biological psychiatry.

Mol Psychiatry. 2024-2

[5]
Suicide Rates by Industry and Occupation - National Vital Statistics System, United States, 2021.

MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2023-12-15

[6]
GWAS Meta-Analysis of Suicide Attempt: Identification of 12 Genome-Wide Significant Loci and Implication of Genetic Risks for Specific Health Factors.

Am J Psychiatry. 2023-10-1

[7]
Towards precision medicine for anxiety disorders: objective assessment, risk prediction, pharmacogenomics, and repurposed drugs.

Mol Psychiatry. 2023-7

[8]
Methotrexate-Induced Alteration of Renal Aquaporins 1 and 2, Oxidative Stress and Tubular Apoptosis Can Be Attenuated by Omega-3 Fatty Acids Supplementation.

Int J Mol Sci. 2022-10-24

[9]
Microalgae extract induces antidepressant-like activity via neuroinflammation regulation and enhances the neurotransmitter system.

Food Chem Toxicol. 2022-12

[10]
Effect of Unloaded and Curcumin-Loaded Solid Lipid Nanoparticles on Tissue Transglutaminase Isoforms Expression Levels in an Experimental Model of Alzheimer's Disease.

Antioxidants (Basel). 2022-9-21

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索