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神经元控制和毛细胞主动过程的固有自调节。

Neural control and innate self-tuning of the hair cell's active process.

机构信息

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.

出版信息

Biophys J. 2024 Oct 15;123(20):3550-3557. doi: 10.1016/j.bpj.2024.09.006. Epub 2024 Sep 6.

DOI:10.1016/j.bpj.2024.09.006
PMID:39244640
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11494480/
Abstract

We propose a model for the feedback control processes that underlie the robustness and high sensitivity of mechanosensory hair cells. Our model encompasses self-tuning active processes intrinsic to these cells, which drive the amplification of mechanical stimuli by consuming metabolic energy, and a neural input process that protects these cells from damage caused by powerful stimuli. We explore the effects of these two feedback mechanisms on mechanical self-oscillations of the sense cells and their response to external forcing.

摘要

我们提出了一个模型,用于解释机械敏感毛细胞的鲁棒性和高灵敏度背后的反馈控制过程。我们的模型包含了这些细胞固有的自调节主动过程,这些过程通过消耗代谢能量来放大机械刺激,以及一个神经输入过程,该过程可以保护这些细胞免受强刺激造成的损伤。我们探讨了这两个反馈机制对感觉细胞的机械自激振荡及其对外力响应的影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d348/11494480/9be9843f0e51/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d348/11494480/7746917112f3/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d348/11494480/2971caa47e75/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d348/11494480/49212b46b091/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d348/11494480/9be9843f0e51/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d348/11494480/7746917112f3/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d348/11494480/2971caa47e75/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d348/11494480/49212b46b091/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d348/11494480/9be9843f0e51/gr4.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Efferent Activity Controls Hair Cell Response to Mechanical Overstimulation.传出活动控制毛细胞对机械过度刺激的反应。
eNeuro. 2022 Jul 8;9(4). doi: 10.1523/ENEURO.0198-22.2022. Print 2022 Jul-Aug.
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Frequency locking in auditory hair cells: Distinguishing between additive and parametric forcing.听觉毛细胞中的频率锁定:区分相加性强迫和参数性强迫。
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Effects of Efferent Activity on Hair Bundle Mechanics.传出活动对毛细胞纤毛力学的影响。
J Neurosci. 2020 Mar 18;40(12):2390-2402. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1312-19.2020. Epub 2020 Feb 21.
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Elasticity of individual protocadherin 15 molecules implicates tip links as the gating springs for hearing.个体原钙黏蛋白 15 分子的弹性表明尖端连接是听觉的门控弹簧。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 May 28;116(22):11048-11056. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1902163116. Epub 2019 May 9.
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A Bundle of Mechanisms: Inner-Ear Hair-Cell Mechanotransduction.一堆机制:内耳毛细胞的机械转导。
Trends Neurosci. 2019 Mar;42(3):221-236. doi: 10.1016/j.tins.2018.12.006. Epub 2019 Jan 17.
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9
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Efferent feedback minimizes cochlear neuropathy from moderate noise exposure.传出反馈可最大限度减少中度噪声暴露引起的耳蜗神经病变。
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