Challita Raymond, Maassarani Deoda, Zeaiter Nancy, Sfeir Joseph, Aoun Charbel B, Moukawam Elie, Haddad Nina Rossa, El Chbib Diala, Ghanime George, Sleiman Ziad
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Grenoble Alpes University Hospital, Grenoble, FRA.
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Lebanese University, Beirut, LBN.
Cureus. 2024 Aug 8;16(8):e66458. doi: 10.7759/cureus.66458. eCollection 2024 Aug.
Rhinoplasty is a common and complex surgical procedure. Respiratory and aesthetic dissatisfaction are major causes of revision surgeries. Multiple techniques were described to reconstruct the middle nasal vault and improve functional outcomes. One of these techniques is the use of autospreader flaps. These flaps were constantly modified by different surgeons. In our practice, we use a modified technique of autospreader flaps in closed rhinoplasty. Neither upper lateral cartilage scoring nor suture fixation to the septum was done.
We conducted a retrospective study on 183 patients, analyzing revision rates and long-term functional results using the NOSE scale. Data analysis was done using IBM Corp. Released 2019. IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 26.0. Armonk, NY: IBM Corp.
Long-term results showed satisfactory aesthetic outcomes with low revision rates (13.6%). Concerning the NOSE score, it was completed by 87 of the 183 patients, yielding a response rate of 47.5%. A mean NOSE score of 18.1 +/- 21.1 at 4.4 years of follow-up was obtained.
Autospreader flaps offer simplicity, reproducibility, and effectiveness in closed rhinoplasty. It represents a valuable option for selected patients, especially in populations with high dorsal reduction surgery demand.
鼻整形术是一种常见且复杂的外科手术。呼吸功能和美学方面的不满意是修复手术的主要原因。人们描述了多种重建鼻中段穹窿并改善功能结果的技术。其中一种技术是使用自体撑开皮瓣。这些皮瓣不断被不同的外科医生改进。在我们的实践中,我们在闭合式鼻整形术中使用改良的自体撑开皮瓣技术。既没有对上外侧软骨进行划痕处理,也没有对鼻中隔进行缝合固定。
我们对183例患者进行了一项回顾性研究,使用鼻功能评估量表(NOSE量表)分析修复率和长期功能结果。数据分析使用的是IBM公司2019年发布的适用于Windows的IBM SPSS Statistics 26.0版统计软件。纽约州阿蒙克市:IBM公司。
长期结果显示美学效果令人满意,修复率较低(13.6%)。关于NOSE评分,183例患者中有87例完成了评分,回复率为47.5%。在4.4年的随访中,平均NOSE评分为18.1±21.1。
自体撑开皮瓣在闭合式鼻整形术中具有操作简便、可重复性强和有效性的特点。它是特定患者的一种有价值的选择,特别是在对降低鼻背手术需求较高的人群中。