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使用透明质酸填充剂非手术矫正隆鼻手术并发症:2088例回顾性研究

Nonsurgical Correction of Surgical Rhinoplasty Complications with Hyaluronic Acid Fillers: A Retrospective Review of 2088 Cases.

作者信息

Harb Ayad, Abdul-Razzak Amane

机构信息

From the Private Practice, SRGN Clinics, London, United Kingdom.

Private Practice, Luma by Dr. Amane, Calgary, Canada.

出版信息

Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2024 Sep 6;12(9):e6126. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000006126. eCollection 2024 Sep.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Surgical rhinoplasty is a highly complex cosmetic procedure with significant revision rates. Unfortunately, surgical revision rhinoplasty is associated with many challenges. Nonsurgical correction of surgical rhinoplasty complications with injectable hyaluronic acid fillers is an alternative with less cost and downtime. In this article, we present the first author's experience with 2088 cases of nonsurgical revision rhinoplasty, including technical considerations, patient-reported outcomes, and adverse events.

METHODS

A retrospective chart review was completed on patients 18 years and older who received nonsurgical rhinoplasty treatment between March 2018 and August 2022. Patient demographic data, and data on indications for treatment, volume of filler used, patient-reported satisfaction, and adverse events (including erythema, infection, vascular occlusion, and necrosis) were collected up to 1 year after the initial injection.

RESULTS

A total of 2088 patient cases are included in this study. The most common indications for treatment included bridge collapse or asymmetry (49.0%), an under-projected tip (44.0%), and surface irregularity/scarring (35.4%). The mean volume of filler used at initial treatment was 0.49 mL (SD 0.19). Median patient satisfaction immediately after treatment was 9 (visual analog scale ranging from 1 to 10). The most common adverse event reported at the 2-week follow-up was erythema (36.4%). Three patients presented with skin necrosis (0.47%). All three of these were transient and self-resolving.

CONCLUSIONS

Nonsurgical correction of rhinoplasty complications with hyaluronic acid fillers can be a safe, minimally invasive option with high patient satisfaction and immediate and predictable results. This should be considered first line before surgical revision.

摘要

背景

隆鼻手术是一种高度复杂的美容手术,修复率较高。不幸的是,隆鼻修复手术存在许多挑战。使用可注射透明质酸填充剂对隆鼻手术并发症进行非手术矫正,是一种成本更低、恢复时间更短的替代方法。在本文中,我们介绍了第一作者对2088例非手术隆鼻修复病例的经验,包括技术考量、患者报告的结果和不良事件。

方法

对2018年3月至2022年8月期间接受非手术隆鼻治疗的18岁及以上患者进行回顾性病历审查。收集患者的人口统计学数据,以及治疗指征、填充剂使用量、患者报告的满意度和不良事件(包括红斑、感染、血管阻塞和坏死)的数据,随访时间最长为初次注射后1年。

结果

本研究共纳入2088例患者病例。最常见的治疗指征包括鼻梁塌陷或不对称(49.0%)、鼻尖突出不足(44.0%)和表面不平整/瘢痕形成(35.4%)。初次治疗时使用的填充剂平均量为0.49 mL(标准差0.19)。治疗后立即的患者满意度中位数为9(视觉模拟评分范围为1至10)。在2周随访时报告的最常见不良事件是红斑(36.4%)。3例患者出现皮肤坏死(0.47%)。所有这3例均为短暂性且可自行缓解。

结论

使用透明质酸填充剂对隆鼻并发症进行非手术矫正可以是一种安全、微创的选择,患者满意度高,结果即时且可预测。在进行手术修复之前,应首先考虑这种方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f15f/11379477/45dc4d530447/gox-12-e6126-g001.jpg

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