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职业性皮肤病和职业性皮肤癌的法医学评估。

Medico-legal evaluation of occupational skin diseases and occupational skin cancer.

机构信息

Institute for Interdisciplinary Dermatologic Prevention and Rehabilitation (iDerm), Osnabrück University, Lower-Saxonian Institute of Occupational Dermatology (NIB), and BG Hospital Hamburg, Dermatology, Osnabrück and Hamburg, Germany.

出版信息

J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2024 Oct;22(10):1402-1414. doi: 10.1111/ddg.15419. Epub 2024 Sep 9.

Abstract

The medico-legal evaluation of occupational skin diseases is one of the core competencies of dermatology. As a neutral medical expert, the dermatologist has a different role to that of a treating physician. In Germany, the so-called Bamberg Recommendation (Bamberger Empfehlung) provides a scientifically based assessment basis to ensure equal treatment of all persons undergoing medico-legal evaluation. In addition to dermatological expertise, knowledge of insurance law and legal terminology is essential for the medical expert. Dermatologists provide legal and administrative decisions of social courts and social insurance institutions with their qualified expert opinions. In this way, dermatology makes an important contribution to social security.

摘要

职业性皮肤病的医学法律评估是皮肤病学的核心能力之一。作为中立的医学专家,皮肤科医生的角色与治疗医生不同。在德国,所谓的班贝格建议(Bamberger Empfehlung)为确保所有接受医学法律评估的人得到平等对待提供了基于科学的评估基础。除了皮肤科专业知识外,保险法和法律术语知识对医学专家也是必不可少的。皮肤科医生为社会法院和社会保险机构的法律和行政决策提供合格的专家意见。通过这种方式,皮肤病学为社会保障做出了重要贡献。

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