Wang Ruiqin, Xu Qian, Hoye Thomas R
Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant St. SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States.
Org Lett. 2024 Sep 20;26(37):7805-7808. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c02387. Epub 2024 Sep 10.
A pyridine containing a 2-alkynyl substituent armed with a carbene reporter group [R = C(Me)OAc] is shown to engage electrophilic allenes to generate intermediate free carbenes. Depending on the electron density at the carbene carbon atom, a feature that is modulated by the substituents on the allene substrate, the carbene will either rearrange or eject an acetate leaving group, leading to various types of indolizine-containing products. Iso(thio)cyanates react in an analogous fashion.
含有一个带有卡宾报告基团[R = C(Me)OAc]的2-炔基取代基的吡啶被证明能与亲电丙二烯反应生成中间体游离卡宾。根据卡宾碳原子上的电子密度(这一特征由丙二烯底物上的取代基调节),卡宾会发生重排或排出一个乙酸根离去基团,从而产生各种类型的含中氮茚产物。异(硫)氰酸酯以类似的方式反应。